纺织学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (06): 136-142.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20160602407

• 管理与信息化 • 上一篇    下一篇

服装卖场顾客感知服务质量评价体系与模型

  

  • 收稿日期:2016-06-12 修回日期:2017-02-28 出版日期:2017-06-15 发布日期:2017-06-16

Evaluation system and model of consumer perceived service quality in clothing stores

  • Received:2016-06-12 Revised:2017-02-28 Online:2017-06-15 Published:2017-06-16

摘要:

为分析影响服装卖场顾客感知服务质量的不同因素,以经典的SERVQUAL服务质量模型为理论框架,结合行业特性、服务质量特征及我国文化背景等因素,构建了服装卖场顾客感知服务质量评价量表。以评价量表为基础,对收集的535份有效问卷的数据进行了处理,采用探索性因子分析得到顾客感知服务质量关键因子维度:服务态度、专业能力、可靠保证、有形证据,构建4 维度测量模型,其中服务态度对顾客感知服务质量的影响作用最大,专业能力和可靠保证的影响程度相近,有形证据的影响相对较小;采用验证性因子分析对模型进行检验,结果表明模型具有可靠的信效度。

关键词: 顾客感知服务质量, 服装卖场, 评价量表, 探索性因子分析, 验证性因子分析

Abstract:

In order to analyze different factors influencing customer perceived service quality in clothing stores, with the classic service model of SERVQUAL as the theoretical framework, combined with industry characteristics, service quality characteristics and China's cultural background, an initial evaluation scale of customer perceived service quality in clothing stores was constructed in the paper. Based on the evaluation scale, data of 535 valid questionnaires collected were processed and key-factor dimensions of customer perceived service quality were obtained: service attitude , professional ability, reliable assurance and tangible evidence. And a four dimensional measurement model was constructed. Service attitude had the greatest influence on customer perceived service quality, professional ability had similar influence as reliable assurance, and tangible evidence had relatively smaller influence. The confirmatory factor analysis was used to test the model. The results showed that the model had reliable reliability and validity.

Key words: consumer perceived service quality, clothing stores, evaluation scale, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis

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