纺织学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (09): 170-179.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20201000910

• 综合述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

纺织用抗菌材料及其应用研究进展

翟丽莎, 王宗垒, 周敬伊, 高冲, 陈凤翔(), 徐卫林   

  1. 武汉纺织大学 省部共建纺织新材料与先进加工技术国家重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430200
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-06 修回日期:2021-04-06 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-27
  • 通讯作者: 陈凤翔
  • 作者简介:翟丽莎(1997—),女,硕士生。主要研究方向为功能纤维的可控制备及其性能。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51773158);国家自然科学基金项目(51903008);中国博士后科学基金项目(2021M691717);青岛大学省部共建生物多糖纤维素成形与生态纺织国家重点实验室开放课题项目(KF2020105)

Research progress of antibacterial materials for textiles and their applications

ZHAI Lisha, WANG Zonglei, ZHOU Jingyi, GAO Chong, CHEN Fengxiang(), XU Weilin   

  1. State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei 430200, China
  • Received:2020-10-06 Revised:2021-04-06 Published:2021-09-15 Online:2021-09-27
  • Contact: CHEN Fengxiang

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摘要：

随着科技的快速进步和人民生活水平的显著提高,尤其是新冠肺炎在全球的进一步蔓延,人们对功能性抗菌纺织品提出了更高的要求。为了进一步促进抗菌纺织品的发展,总结了常见的抗菌材料及其抗菌机制,综述了抗菌整理剂在纺织领域中的应用研究进展,指出抗菌纺织品行业亟待解决的问题,并从抗菌整理剂的选择性和高效性、抗菌纺织品的安全性、服用性能和耐久性以及抗菌纺织品检测标准的滞后性和规范性等4个方面展望抗菌整理剂及抗菌纺织品未来发展方向,为抗菌纺织品的跨越式发展提供理论参考,以期推动功能性抗菌纺织品的转型升级。

关键词: 抗菌纺织品, 抗菌整理剂, 抗菌机制, 服用性能, 安全性

Abstract:

With the advancement of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, especially when combating the further spread of SARS-CoV-2 in the world, higher requirements for functional antibacterial textiles have to be put forward. This paper reviews the common antibacterial materials and their anti-bacterial mechanisms and the research progress in antibacterial finishing agents in the textile field. The development direction of antibacterial finishing agents and antibacterial textiles were recommended in four aspects: the selectivity and efficiency of antibacterial finishing agents, the safety of antibacterial textiles, the wearability and durability of antibacterial textiles, and the hysteresis and standardization of antibacterial textile testing standards, in order to provide theoretical basis for the development of antibacterial textiles and upgrade the functional antibacterial textiles.

Key words: antibacterial textiles, antibacterial finishing agent, antibacterial mechanism, wearability, security

中图分类号: 

  • TS195.2
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