基于温湿度传感器的特护失禁内裤的研发

doi:10.13475/j.fzxb.20210700708

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对现有失禁内裤价格、功效和使用效率不对等的问题,从服装材料、结构以及功能模块等方面对失禁内裤提出优化设计,以实现对特殊护理人群失禁问题的实时监测。首先对现有具备提示功能的排泄物处理用品进行分析,总结其使用不够简便、更换不够便捷、价格昂贵以及兼容性差等缺点,其次利用温湿度传感器与STC89C52控制器实现对患者的监测及失禁时的多层报警机制,通过WI-FI模块实现在手机APP上实时接收患者信息,最后经过服装结构优化与服装服用效果测试评价实验,完成对特护失禁患者的失禁内裤研究与设计。研究结果显示:该款失禁内裤在满足舒适性要求的基础上,可以显著提高护工的二次更换效率和实际看护效率,同时具有造价低廉,品牌兼容性好等特点。

关键词: 智能服装, 失禁监测, 温湿度传感, 内裤设计

Abstract:

Aiming at the misalignment in price, efficacy and use efficiency of the existing incontinence underwear, this research was carried out to optimize the design of incontinence underwear from the aspects of textile materials, structure and functional modules, so as to achieve the real-time monitoring of incontinence for people with special care. The existing excreta disposal products equipped with prompt function were analyzed, identifying the shortcomings such as uneasy to use, inconvenient replacement, high price, and poor compatibility. The temperature and humidity sensor, as well as STC89C52 controller, were employed for the monitoring incontinence, making use of the multi-layer alarm mechanism. Real-time reception of the patient information on mobile APP was realized through the WI-FI module. Consequently, the research and design of incontinence-monitored underwear were achieved through clothing structure optimization and test and evaluation experiments of clothing for wearing effect. The research results demonstrate that this incontinence-monitored underwear can significantly improve the replacement efficiency and actual nursing efficiency on the basis of meeting the comfort requirements. Such incontinent products are of low cost and excellent brand compatibility.

Key words: intelligent clothing, incontinence monitoring, temperature and humidity sensor, underwear design

中图分类号:

TS131.9

黄锐, 肖爱民. 基于温湿度传感器的特护失禁内裤的研发[J]. 纺织学报, 2022, 43(07): 141-148.

HUANG Rui, XIAO Aimin. Research and development of special-care incontinence underwear based on temperature and humidity sensor[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2022, 43(07): 141-148.

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参考文献 11

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模拟次数	无提示组				有提示组
模拟次数	排泄未看护时长/h	护工巡视次数	护工看护次数	看护效率系数	排泄未看护时长/h	护工巡视次数	护工看护次数	看护效率系数
1	2.5	16	5	0.16	1.6	5	5	0.32
2	2.4	16	5	0.15	1.5	5	5	0.30
3	3.1	16	5	0.19	1.4	5	5	0.28
4	1.6	16	5	0.10	1.5	5	5	0.30
5	2.3	16	5	0.14	1.2	5	5	0.24

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