纺织学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (04): 33-40.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20231202402

• 纺织科技新见解学术沙龙专栏:绿色功能与智能纺织品 • 上一篇    下一篇

纤维晶体管器件研究进展

卿星, 肖晴, 陈斌, 李沐芳, 王栋()   

  1. 武汉纺织大学 纺织纤维及制品教育部重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430200
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-15 修回日期:2024-01-05 出版日期:2024-04-15 发布日期:2024-05-13
  • 通讯作者: 王栋(1979—),男,教授,博士。主要研究方向为纤维新材料及其与生物、电子、能源、环境等交叉学科领域的创新。E-mail:wangdon08@126.com。
  • 作者简介:卿星(1991—),女,讲师,博士。主要研究方向为纤维基有机电化学晶体管。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金联合项目(U20A20257);国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB3805803);湖北省自然科学基金优秀青年项目(2021CFA068);湖北省科技创新项目(2021BAA067);纺织纤维及制品教育部重点实验室开放课题资助项目(Fzxw2023012)

Research progress in fiber-based transistors

QING Xing, XIAO Qing, CHEN Bin, LI Mufang, WANG Dong()   

  1. Key Laboratory of Textile Fiber and Products, Ministry of Education, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei 430200, China
  • Received:2023-12-15 Revised:2024-01-05 Published:2024-04-15 Online:2024-05-13

摘要:

在学科高度交叉、技术深度融合、物联网、人工智能、类脑计算等新兴产业迅猛发展的时代背景下,传统携带式可穿戴电子设备已难以满足人们对高性能电子纺织品的需求。为全面探究纤维晶体管在电子织物领域的应用前景,首先简述了纤维晶体管的组成、分类与工作原理,重点介绍了纤维基有机场效应晶体管和纤维基有机电化学晶体管;其次,介绍了纤维晶体管器件在智能可穿戴和植入式生化传感器、忆阻器和人工突触类脑计算神经形态器件、逻辑电路等前言领域的研究进展;分析了纤维晶体管在器件集成、性能优化和实际应用等方面所面临的问题与挑战。研究指出纤维晶体管在推动电子织物、人机交互、智慧医疗等国家战略产业发展和驱动人类社会迈向泛智能时代中的应用前景,期望为下一代高性能纤维晶体管的发展提供借鉴与启发。

关键词: 电子织物, 纤维晶体管, 生化传感器, 类脑计算, 逻辑电路

Abstract:

Significance The flourishing development of emerging industries including the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, brain-like computing has promoted the miniaturization of electronic devices. To integrate them into daily life, e-textiles which can seamlessly combine the electronic components with functions like energy supply, perception, computing, communication, execution and display with fiber and fabrics have aroused great interest. As one of the basic components for signal processing and computing, transistor is an indispensable part in e-textiles. Meanwhile, fiber material featured with light, soft and diverse forms is regarded as the first choice for making wearable electronic devices. Hence, it is of great significance to develop high-performance fiber-based transistor for E-textile.

Progress In order to study comprehensively the application prospects of fiber-based transistors in E-textiles, this review summarizes the composition, classification and working principle of fiber-based transistors, especially the fiber-based field effect transistor (FET) and fiber-based organic electrochemical transistor (OECT). Comparing to the fiber-based FET, the fiber-based OECT assembled with a solution or gel electrolyte exhibits various advantages such as ionic-electronic transport characteristic, low processing temperature and operating voltage (< 1 V), large transconductance (in mS range) and good biocompatibility. Moreover, the research progress of fiber transistor in wearable and implantable biochemical sensors, brain-like neuromorphic devices, such as memristor, artificial synapse, and logic circuits is reviewed. The fiber transistor promotes the development of national strategic industries such as e-textiles, human-computer interaction, intelligent medical treatment and is expected to driving the human society to the era of pan-intelligence.

Conclusion and Prospect Fiber transistors have made great progress in recent decades, but the problems and challenges in device integration, performance optimization and practical application are still serious. The materials and fabrication processes for the mainstream thin-film transistor are not compatible with the porous and highly deformable fiber or textile substrates. The mechanical mismatch between the fiber electrode and organism tissue, the inflammation and biofouling all limit the fiber transistor application for chronic and stable in-vivo monitoring. The structure, energy consumption and synaptic functions of brain-like neuromorphic devices is still far from the human brain. More works need to be done.

Key words: e-textile, fiber-based transistor, biochemical sensor, brain-like computing, logic circuit

中图分类号: 

  • TN323

图1

纤维基晶体管器件示意图"

图2

智能可穿戴纤维晶体管生化传感器"

图3

纤维晶体管忆阻器和人工突触器件"

[1] LIN Rongzhou, KIM Han Joon, ACHAVANANTHADITH Sippanat, et al. Digitally-embroidered liquid metal electronic textiles for wearable wireless systems[J]. Nature Communications, 2022. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-29859-4.
[2] ZHANG Mingchao, ZHAO Mingyu, JIAN Muqiang, et al. Printable smart pattern for multifunctional energy-management e-textile[J]. Matter, 2019, 1(1): 168-179.
[3] TIAN Bin, FANG Yuhui, LIANG Jing, et al. Fully printed stretchable and multifunctional e-textiles for aesthetic wearable electronic systems[J]. Small, 2022. DOI: 10.1002/smll.202107298.
[4] HWANG Sunbin, KANG Minji, LEE Aram, et al. Integration of multiple electronic components on a microfibre towards an emerging electronic textile platform[J]. Nature Communications, 20223. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-30894-4.
[5] YANG Yuxin, WEI Xiaofei, ZHANG Nannan, et al. A non-printed integrated-circuit textile for wireless theranostics[J]. Nature Communications, 2021. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-25075-8.
[6] LEE Josephine B, SUBRAMANIAN Vivek. Organic transistors on fiber: a first step towards electronic textiles[C]// IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting 2003. Washington: IEEE, 2003: 199-202.
[7] HAMEDI Mahiar, FORCHHEIMER Robert, INGANäS Olle. Towards woven logic from organic electronic fibres[J]. Nature Materials, 2007, 6(5): 357-362.
doi: 10.1038/nmat1884 pmid: 17406663
[8] ZHANG Haozhe, WANG Zhe, WANG Zhixun, et al. Recent progress of fiber-based transistors: materials, structures and applications[J]. Frontiers of Optoelectronics, 2022. DOI: 10.1007/s12200-022-00002-x.
[9] FANG Bo, YAN Jianmin, CHANG Dan, et al. Scalable production of ultrafine polyaniline fibres for tactile organic electrochemical transistors[J]. Nature Communications, 2022. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-29773-9.
[10] SHEN Yutong, CHAI Shanshan, ZHANG Qingling, et al. PVF composite conductive nanofibers-based organic electrochemical transistors for lactate detection in human sweat[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023. DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2023.146008.
[11] ZHOU Xuhui, WANG Zhe, XIONG Ting, et al. Fiber crossbars: an emerging architecture of smart electronic textiles[J]. Advanced Materials, 2023. DOI: 10.1002/adma.202300576.
[12] QING Xing, WU Jianmei, SHU Qing, et al. High gain fiber-shaped transistor based on rGO-mediated hierarchical polypyrrole for ultrasensitive sweat sensor[J]. Sensors Actuators A: Physical, 2023. DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2023.114297.
[13] KANG Minji, LEE Sang A, JANG Sukjae, et al. Low-voltage organic transistor memory fiber with a nanograined organic ferroelectric film[J]. ACS Applied Materials Interfaces, 2019, 11(25): 22575-22582.
[14] KIM Hyoungjun, KANG Tae Hyung, AHN Jongtae, et al. Spirally wrapped carbon nanotube microelectrodes for fiber optoelectronic devices beyond geometrical limitations toward smart wearable e-textile applications[J]. ACS Nano, 2020, 14(12): 17213-17223.
doi: 10.1021/acsnano.0c07143 pmid: 33295757
[15] LI Mufang, SHU Qing, QING Xing, et al. Boron nitride-mediated semiconductor nanonetwork for ultralow-power fibrous synaptic transistor and C-reactive protein sensing[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 2023, 11(15): 5208-5216.
[16] WANG Yuedan, QING Xing, ZHOU Quan, et al. The woven fiber organic electrochemical transistors based on polypyrrole nanowires/reduced graphene oxide composites for glucose sensing[J]. Biosensors Bioelectronics, 2017, 95: 138-145.
[17] WANG Yuedan, ZHOU Zhou, QING Xing, et al. Ion sensors based on novel fiber organic electrochemical transistors for lead ion detection[J]. Analytical Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2016, 408(21): 5779-5787.
[18] TARABELLA Giuseppe, VILLANI Marco, CALESTANI Davide, et al. A single cotton fiber organic electrochemical transistor for liquid electrolyte saline sensing[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 2012, 22(45): 23830-23834.
[19] KIM Soo Jin, KIM Hyoungjun, AHN Jongtae, et al. A new architecture for fibrous organic transistors based on a double-stranded assembly of electrode microfibers for electronic textile applications[J]. Advanced Materials, 2019. DOI: 10.1002/adma.201900564.
[20] QING Xing, CHEN Huijun, ZENG Fanjia, et al. All-fiber integrated thermoelectrically powered physiological monitoring biosensor[J]. Advanced Fiber Materials, 2023, 5: 1025-1036.
[21] WANG Yao, WANG Yuedan, ZHU Rufeng, et al. Woven fiber organic electrochemical transistors based on multiwalled carbon nanotube functionalized PEDOT nanowires for nondestructive detection of potassium ions[J]. Materials Science Engineering: B, 2022. DOI: 10.1016/j.mseb.2022.115657.
[22] YANG Anneng, LI Yuanzhe, YANG Chenxiao, et al. Fabric organic electrochemical transistors for biosen-sors[J]. Advanced Materials, 2018. DOI: 10.1002/adma.201800051.
[23] HAO Panpan, ZHU Rufeng, TAO Yang, et al. Dual-analyte sensing with a molecularly imprinted polymer based on enhancement-mode organic electrochemical transistors[J]. ACS Applied Materials Interfaces, 2023, 15(25): 30567-30579.
[24] TAO Yang, WANG Yao, ZHU Rufeng, et al. Fiber based organic electrochemical transistor integrated with molecularly imprinted membrane for uric acid detection[J]. Talanta, 2022. DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.123055.
[25] ZHU Rufeng, WANG Yuedan, TAO Yang, et al. Layer-by-layer assembly of composite conductive fiber-based organic electrochemical transistor for highly sensitive detection of sialic acid[J]. Electrochimica Acta, 2022. DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.140716.
[26] QING Xing, WANG Yuedan, ZHANG Yang, et al. Wearable fiber-based organic electrochemical transistors as a platform for highly sensitive dopamine monito-ring[J]. ACS Applied Materials Interfaces, 2019, 11(14): 13105-13113.
[27] ZHANG Yang, WANG Yuedan, QING Xing, et al. Fiber organic electrochemical transistors based on multi-walled carbon nanotube and polypyrrole composites for noninvasive lactate sensing[J]. Analytical Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2020, 412(27): 7515-7524.
[28] WU Xiaoying, FENG Jianyou, DENG Jue, et al. Fiber-shaped organic electrochemical transistors for biochemical detections with high sensitivity and stabi-lity[J]. Science China Chemistry, 2020, 63: 1281-1288.
[29] YANG Anneng, SONG Jiajun, LIU Hong, et al. Wearable organic electrochemical transistor array for skin-surface electrocardiogram mapping above a human heart[J]. Advanced Functional Materials, 2023. DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202215037.
[30] WU Mengge, YAO Kuanming, HUANG Ningge, et al. Ultrathin, soft, bioresorbable organic electrochemical transistors for transient spatiotemporal mapping of brain activity[J]. Advanced Science, 2023. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202300504.
[31] NAWAZ Ali, LIU Qian, LEONG Wei Lin, et al. Organic electrochemical transistors for in vivo bioelectronics[J]. Advanced Materials, 2021. DOI: 10.1002/adma.202101874.
[32] LIU Binzhu, YU Shanshan, ZHOU Ying, et al. Dual-needle field-effect transistor biosensor for in vivo ph monitoring[J]. ACS Sensors, 2023, 8(7): 2609-2617.
doi: 10.1021/acssensors.3c00415 pmid: 37357404
[33] FANG Yuan, FENG Jianyou, SHI Xiang, et al. Coaxial fiber organic electrochemical transistor with high transconductance[J]. Nano Research, 2023, 16(9): 11885-11892.
[34] FENG Jianyou, FANG Yuan, WANG Chuang, et al. All-polymer fiber organic electrochemical transistor for chronic chemical detection in the brain[J]. Advanced Functional Materials, 2023. DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202214945.
[35] WANG Tianyu, MENG Jialin, ZHOU Xufeng, et al. Reconfigurable neuromorphic memristor network for ultralow-power smart textile electronics[J]. Nature Communications, 2022. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-35160-1.
[36] XU Xiaojie, ZHOU Xufeng, WANG Tianyu, et al. Robust DNA-bridged memristor for textile chips[J]. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2020, 59(31): 12762-12768.
[37] LIU Yue, ZHOU Xufeng, YAN Hui, et al. Robust memristive fiber for woven textile memristor[J]. Advanced Functional Materials, 2022. DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202201510.
[38] LEE Sol Kyu, CHO Young Woon, LEE Jong Sung, et al. Nanofiber channel organic electrochemical transistors for low-power neuromorphic computing and wide-bandwidth sensing platforms[J]. Advanced Science, 2021. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202001544.
[39] WANG Yuxiao, ZHOU Ruifu, CONG Haofei, et al. Weak uv-stimulated synaptic transistors based on precise tuning of gallium-doped indium zinc oxide nanofibers[J]. Advanced Fiber Materials, 2023, 5(6): 1919-1933.
[40] KUNCIC Zdenka, NAKAYAMA. Tomonobu neuromorphic nanowire networks: principles, progress and future prospects for neuro-inspired information processing[J]. Advances in Physics: X, 2021. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202001544.
[41] LIU Dapeng, SHI Qianqian, DAI Shilei, et al. The design of 3D-interface architecture in an ultralow-power, electrospun single-fiber synaptic transistor for neuromorphic computing[J]. Small, 2020. DOI: 10.1002/smll.201907472.
[42] LEE Yeongjun, OH Jin Young, XU Wentao, et al. Stretchable organic optoelectronic sensorimotor synapse[J]. Science Advances, 2018. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aat7387.
[43] XU Wentao, MIN Sung Yong, HWANG Hyunsang, et al. Organic core-sheath nanowire artificial synapses with femtojoule energy consumption[J]. Science Advances, 2016. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1501326.
[44] HAM Seonggil, KANG Minji, JANG Seonghoon, et al. One-dimensional organic artificial multi-synapses enabling electronic textile neural network for wearable neuromorphic applications[J]. Science Advances, 2020. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aba1178.
[45] KIM Soo Jin, JEONG Jae Seung, JANG Ho Won, et al. Dendritic network implementable organic neurofiber transistors with enhanced memory cyclic endurance for spatiotemporal iterative learning[J]. Advanced Materials, 2021. DOI: 10.1002/adma.202100475.
[46] RASHID Reem B, JI Xudong, RIVNAY Jonathan. Organic electrochemical transistors in bioelectronic circuits[J]. Biosensors Bioelectronics, 2021. DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2021.113461.
[47] JO Young Jin, KIM Soo Young, HYUN Jeong Hun, et al. Fibrillary gelation and dedoping of PEDOT: PSS fibers for interdigitated organic electrochemical transistors and circuits[J]. npj Flexible Electronics, 2022. DOI: 10.1038/s41528-022-00167-7.
[48] ZHONG Yueheng, LIANG Qicheng, CHEN Zhu, et al. High-performance fiber-shaped vertical organic electrochemical transistors patterned by surface photolithography[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2023, 35(22): 9739-9746.
[1] 闫鹏翔, 陈富星, 刘红, 田明伟. 柔性力感知电子织物的制备及其人体运动监测系统构建[J]. 纺织学报, 2024, 45(02): 59-66.
[2] 徐瑞东, 王航, 曲丽君, 田明伟. 聚乳酸非织造基材触摸传感电子织物制备及其性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2023, 44(09): 161-167.
[3] 李港华, 王航, 史宝会, 曲丽君, 田明伟. 柔性电子织物的构筑及其压力传感性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2023, 44(02): 96-102.
[4] 李忠健 潘如如 高卫东. 应用纱线序列图像的电子织物构建[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(3): 35-40.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!