纺织学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 90-93.

• 应用技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

改性剂预处理棉织物的黑色活性染料染色

刘书芳;汪青;张晓莉   

  1. 中原工学院纺织学院 河南郑州450007
  • 收稿日期:2005-08-08 修回日期:2005-12-18 出版日期:2006-05-15 发布日期:2006-05-15

Modification of cotton fabric and its dyeing with black reactive dyes

LIU Shu-fang;WANG Qing;ZHANG Xiao-li   

  1. School of Textile;Zhongyuan Institute of Technology;Zhengzhou;Henan 450007;China
  • Received:2005-08-08 Revised:2005-12-18 Online:2006-05-15 Published:2006-05-15

摘要: 研究了棉织物用聚环氧氯丙烷胺化物改性时,改性剂用量、烧碱用量、改性温度及时间对改性织物染色K/S值的影响,讨论了改性织物染黑色时盐和碱的用量,并对改性和未改性染色织物的乌黑度、上染率、K/S值及染色牢度作了比较。结果表明,棉织物经改性后染黑色乌黑度高,K/S值以及上染率均有较大提高,耐洗和耐摩擦牢度好。

Abstract: The effect of modifier amount,NaOH concentration,treating temperature,and duration of treatment on the dyeing K/S value of the cationized cotton fabric was researched when cationic modification of the cotton fabric was implemented with polyepichlorohydrin-amine(PECH-amine).The appropriate amount of salt and alkali for dyeing the modified cotton fabric black was discussed,and a comparison of the dyed fabrics of the modified and unmodified was made in terms of blackening,dye up-take,K/S value,and color fastness.The results demonstrate that the cationized cotton fabrics after being dyed black have excellent blackening,considerable improvement in K/S value and dye up-take,and better washing and rubbing fastness.

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