纺织学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (7): 104-108.

• 综合述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

纤维载体固定化酶的制备及其应用

聂华丽;朱利民   

  1. 东华大学生物科学与技术研究所 上海200051
  • 收稿日期:2005-10-25 修回日期:2006-03-01 出版日期:2006-07-15 发布日期:2006-07-15

Fiber as support for immobilized enzyme and its application

NIE Hua-li;ZHU Li-min   

  1. Institute of Biological Sciences & Biotechnology;Donghua University;Shanghai 200051;China
  • Received:2005-10-25 Revised:2006-03-01 Online:2006-07-15 Published:2006-07-15

摘要: 介绍了以纤维为载体固定化酶的制备技术,包括传统固定化技术(物理吸附法、包埋法、离子结合法和共价结合法)和新型的固定化技术(光辐射法和生物分子法),分析了以纤维为载体的酶固定化技术在纺织领域的应用及存在的问题,展望了以纤维为载体的酶固定化技术的发展前景。

Abstract: The preparation of immobilized enzyme on fiber is reviewed.The techniques of enzyme immobilization including the traditional methods: adsorption,entrapment,covalent bonding and crosslinking,and the latest ones: photochemical methods and biomimetic molecular recognition are introduced.Its application to textile,existing problems,and future prospect of the immobilized enzyme technology are discussed.

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