纺织学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 127-133.

• 综合述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

银系抗菌纺织品的研究进展

邢彦军1.2;宋阳3;吉友美1;戴瑾瑾1   

  1. 1.东华大学化学与化工学院 上海201620;2.东华大学国家染整工程技术研究中心 上海201620;3.东华大学教育部生态纺织重点实验室;上海201620
  • 收稿日期:2007-05-14 修回日期:2007-08-30 出版日期:2008-04-15 发布日期:2008-04-15

Advances in antimicrobial finishing for textiles based on silver

XING Yanjun;SONG Yang;JI Youmei;DAI Jinjin   

  1. 1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;Donghua University;Shanghai 201620;China;2.Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile;Ministry of Education;Donghua University;Shanghai 201620;China;3.National Research Engineering Center for Dyeing and Finishing of Textiles;Donghua University;Shanghai 201620;China
  • Received:2007-05-14 Revised:2007-08-30 Online:2008-04-15 Published:2008-04-15

摘要: 银系抗菌纺织品由于广谱抗菌,高抗菌性能,不易产生抗药性,对皮肤没有刺激性等优点正日益被人们所关注。对银抗菌剂的安全性、抗菌性能、抗菌机制、银系抗菌纤维和纺织品的制备方法、抗菌性能的测试方法以及存在的问题进行了评述。重点讨论不同价态银的抗菌性能,并对目前国内外市场的银系抗菌纤维和纺织品进行总结和比较,同时指出,进一步研发光稳定性更高、更廉价的银系抗菌剂及整理方法是其未来的发展方向。

Abstract: Due to its broad-spectrum and high antimicrobial activity,low drug resistance and dermal irritation,the silver-based antimicrobial textile has attracted more attentions.The safety,antimicrobial performance,antibacterial mechanism of silver antimicrobial agent,preparation of silver-based antimicrobial fiber and fabric,assessment of antimicrobial performance and the existing problems were discussed in this paper with emphasis on the antimicrobial performance,advantages and disadvantages of silver with different valences.The antimicrobial fibers and fabrics on home and world markets were summarized and compared.The future direction for the silver-based antimicrobial textiles is to further study and develop more photo-stable and cheaper silver antimicrobial agents.

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