纺织学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 29-33.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于标准样照与图像分析的织物起毛起球评等方法

周圆圆;潘如如;高卫东;刘基宏   

  1. 生态纺织教育部重点实验室(江南大学)
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-25 修回日期:2010-05-04 出版日期:2010-10-15 发布日期:2010-10-15
  • 通讯作者: 高卫东

Evaluation of fabric pilling based on standard images and image analysis

ZHOU Yuanyuan; PAN Ruru; GAO Weidong; LIU Jihong

  

  1. Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles ( Jiangnan University), Ministry of Education
  • Received:2009-11-25 Revised:2010-05-04 Online:2010-10-15 Published:2010-10-15

摘要:

为使织物起毛起球等级评定更为客观,尝试运用图像处理技术解决这一问题。首先扫描光面精梳毛机织物起毛起球标准样照(GB/T4802.3—2008),运用傅里叶变换技术将样照图像转换到频域,在频域中滤除代表织物纹理的信息,经傅里叶逆变换得到滤波后的标准样照图像。然后采用增强的OTSU动态阈值法,增强图像中的毛球信息,提取图像中毛球的面积,计算其所占图像总面积的比例。在此基础上,建立毛球占图像总面积的比例与织物起毛起球等级之间的关系。最后通过对实际织物分析评等,验证了这种方法的可行性。

Abstract:

For more objective evaluation of fabric pilling, we try to use image processing technology to solve this problem. First, the standard pilling images of the smooth surface of worsted fabric (GB/T4802.3—2008) are scanned, and Fourier transform is used to filter the low frequency areas which represent the texture of fabric in the frequency domain. The filtered standard images can be obtained with inverse Fourier transform. Then the enhanced OTSU local threshold is applied to enhance pilling information, extract the pilling area, and calculate the proportion of the pilling area accouting for the total. On this basis, the relation between the proportion of the pilling area accouting for the total and grades of pilling of fabrics is established. Finally, feasibility of this method is verified by the analysis of actual fabric.

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