纺织学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 7-10.

• 纤维材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

原液着色对聚丙烯腈纤维结构和性能的影响

焉瑞安1;朱新军2;张玉梅2;王新厚1   

  1. 1. 东华大学纺织学院 2.东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-01 修回日期:2009-10-29 出版日期:2010-06-15 发布日期:2010-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 王新厚

Influence of dope dyeing on structure and properties of PAN fiber

YAN Rui’an1;ZHU Xinjun2;ZHANG Yumei2;WANG Xinhou1

  

  1. 1.College of Textile, Donghua University 2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Fiber Modification, Donghua University
  • Received:2009-07-01 Revised:2009-10-29 Online:2010-06-15 Published:2010-06-15
  • Contact: WANG Xinhou

摘要:

为促进原液着色腈纶后道产品的开发和推广,采用X射线、扫描电镜等测试方法对原液着色腈纶的结晶、取向及形态结构进行了研究,并对原液着色腈纶纤维的物理机械性能以及热稳定性等进行了分析。结果表明:颜料的加入对腈纶纤维的结晶取向结构以及形态结构都有一定影响,而且这种结构的变化与颜料结构密切相关。同时发现,采用原液着色的方法制备的腈纶其物理机械性能均得到显著改善,纤维的耐热性增强,而吸湿性能等则变化不大,其整体性能优于常规腈纶。

Abstract:

In order to promote the development and popularization of downstream products of the dope-dyed PAN, X-ray diffraction analysis and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used to examine the crystalline structure, orientation and morphology of the dope-dyed PAN fiber. The results indicated that the crystalline structure, orientation and morphological structure were influenced by the addition of pigment. Meanwhile, the physical mechanical properties of the dope-dyed PAN fiber were improved obviously, with heat-resistance enhanced andt little effect on hygroscopic property, its overall performances were better than that of the conventional PAN fiber.

No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!