棉织物的轧-蒸潮态抗皱整理

纺织学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 91-94.

棉织物的轧-蒸潮态抗皱整理

王海英,李栋

南京工业大学

收稿日期:2010-04-09 修回日期:2011-01-12 出版日期:2011-05-15 发布日期:2011-05-15
通讯作者: 王海英

The Research about the Padding-steaming Anti-crease Finish to Cotton Fabric in the Mosit State

Received:2010-04-09 Revised:2011-01-12 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2011-05-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为减少棉织物传统焙烘抗皱整理中对织物断裂强力和白度造成的损伤，本文对棉织物的轧-蒸潮态抗皱整理方法进行了探索。主要讨论了棉织物潮态抗皱整理过程中的几个因素如聚马来酸浓度、催化剂用量、汽蒸温度和时间等因素变化对折皱回复角、织物断裂强力及白度的影响。实验结果表明，棉织物进行抗皱整理时采用潮态整理工艺同普通焙烘工艺相比，前者不仅能取得同焙烘工艺相当的抗皱性能，而且织物的其他性能指标如断裂强力等也明显优于焙烘工艺。

关键词: 棉织物, 抗皱整理, 潮态, 织物性能

Abstract: An padding-steaming anti-crease finish in the moist state has been studied in this article in order to reduce the damage to the breaking strength and whiteness in the cotton fabric’s traditional padding-baking anti-crease finish process. Some factors such as the concentration of polymaleic acid and catalyst, the temperature and time of steaming, which influenced the wrinkle recovery angle, breaking strength and whiteness, have been discussed. Compared with the general padding-baking anti-crease finish process, the mosit anti-crease finish process could not only obtain the equivalent anti-crease propety but also be superior to padding-baking process in other property indexes such as breaking strength and so on.

Key words: cotton fabric, anti-crease finish, the moidt state, fabric property

中图分类号:

TS193

王海英;李栋. 棉织物的轧-蒸潮态抗皱整理[J]. 纺织学报, 2011, 32(5): 91-94.

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