纺织学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 92-97.

• 染整与化学品 • 上一篇    下一篇

β-环糊精预聚体与棉织物的接枝工艺

王春梅1,何瑾馨2   

  1. 1. 南通大学
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2010-08-04 修回日期:2010-12-09 出版日期:2011-08-15 发布日期:2011-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 王春梅 E-mail:w.cmei@ntu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    省级;市级

Study on grafting of cotton fabric with β-Cyclodextrin Prepolymer

  • Received:2010-08-04 Revised:2010-12-09 Online:2011-08-15 Published:2011-08-15

摘要: 为了增加棉织物的功能性,在碱性介质中合成了水溶性的β-环糊精预聚体(β-CDP)。采用柠檬酸(CA)作为交联剂,次亚磷酸钠(SHP)作为催化剂,在高温条件下将β-CDP接枝到棉织物上,研究了CA、β-CDP及SHP的浓度、焙烘温度和时间等对织物性能的影响,确定了最佳接枝工艺为:β-CDP为30g/L,CA为50g/L,SHP为30g/L,焙烘温度为180℃,焙烘时间2.5min。结果表明,接枝后织物的吸香和缓释性能明显提高,白度和强力略有改善。

Abstract: In order to bring some special factions to cotton fabric, soluble β-cyclodextrin prepolymer (β-CDP) was prepared in an alkaline medium. It was grafted onto cotton fiber by citric acid (CA)as a crosslinking agent and sodiun hypophosphite (SHP)as a catalysts at the temperature of 160~180℃. The effects of factors such as concentration of CA, β-CDP and SHP, curing temperature and time on the properties of finished fabric were studied. The optimum conditions were β-CDP 30g/L, CA 50g/L, SHP 30g/L, cured at 180℃ for 2.5min. The results showed the ability of finished cotton fabric to include and release fragrance was improved, the whiteness and breaking strength were also improved slightly.

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