纺织学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 58-63.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

多轴向经编织物的防刺性能

 孔祥勇, 缪旭红   

  1. 江南大学经编技术教育部工程研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-30 修回日期:2012-03-31 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-02
  • 通讯作者: 缪旭红 E-mail:miao@526.cn
  • 基金资助:

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目

Stab-resistant properties of multi-axial warp knitted fabrics

 KONG  Xiang-Yong, MIAO  Xu-Hong   

  1. Engineering Research Center of Warp Knitting Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University
  • Received:2011-06-30 Revised:2012-03-31 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-02
  • Contact: MIAO Xu-Hong E-mail:miao@526.cn

摘要: 为了研究多轴向经编织物的防刺性能,实验选用了不同规格的多轴向经编织物进行准静态防刺性能测试,通过对实验结果的分析研究了多轴向经编织物的结构参数对防刺性能的影响,以及多轴向经编织物的防刺特性;并且通过SEM观察多轴向经编织物在穿刺时织物断裂口纤维的截面形貌,分析了多轴向经编织物在防刺过程中的能量吸收机理。结果表明织物的体积质量与最大穿刺力存在正相关关系,体积质量增加,织物的最大穿刺力增大;而且提高经编多轴向织物的表面紧密度,有利于提高织物的防刺性能。在多轴向经编织物中使用较细的纱线编织而成的四轴向织物的防刺性能最佳,能够很好地吸收穿刺能量,抵抗刀刃切割。

关键词: 多轴向经编织物 , 玻璃纤维 , 增稠液 , 准静态 , 防刺性能

Abstract: In order to study the stab-resistant properties of multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics, quasic-static stab tests of multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics in different specifications were conducted. The experimental results were analyzed to research the influence made by the structural parameters of multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics on the stab resistance, and the stab-resistant characteristics of the multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics. Besides, cross section morphologies of the fibers around the fracture rent of the multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics were observed via SEM while puncturing, to analyze the mechanism of energy absorption of multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics during the stab-resistant process. The results showed that the volume mass of the multi-axial warp-knitted fabric was positively related to the maximum penetration force, the maximum penetration force increased as the volume mass increased. Also the increase of the surface density of the multi-axial warp-knitted fabrics was propitious to enhance the stab resistance of the fabrics. The four-axial warp-knitted fabrics made of finer yarns would have the best stab resistance, which could better absorb the penetration energy and resist the shearing of blades.

Key words: multi-axial warp knitted fabric , glass fiber , shear thickening fiuid , quasi-static , stab resistance

中图分类号: 

  • TS186.1
[1] 邢京京 钱晓明. 织物的防刺机制及刀具形状对防刺性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(08): 55-61.
[2] 李宁 宋广礼 刘梁森 张宇群 姜亚明. 芳纶针织物的防刺性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(12): 31-0.
[3] 李丽娟;蒋高明;缪旭红. 经编防刺织物的结构与性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2011, 32(4): 48-51.
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