纺织学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 6-9.

• 纤维材料 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于GC-MS的天然绿色棉乙醇提取物主要成分分析

 李海洋, 唐志荣, 李维芳, 周文龙   

  1. 浙江理工大学材料与纺织学院
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-06 修回日期:2011-11-03 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-02
  • 通讯作者: 周文龙 E-mail:wzhou@zstu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省自然科学基金资助项目;公益性行业科研专项经费项目

Analysis of major composition in ethanol extractive from natural green cotton based on GC-MS

 LI  Hai-Yang, TANG  Zhi-Rong, LI  Wei-Fang, ZHOU  Wen-Long   

  1. College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
  • Received:2011-07-06 Revised:2011-11-03 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-02

摘要: 为了研究天然绿色棉附生物的组分,用乙醇萃取绿色棉,通过GC-MS分析乙醇提取物,并与白色棉进行比较,发现两者可挥发性成分基本相同,主要的可挥发性成分为2-甲基烯丙基胺、丙酸香芹酯、2,3-二氨基-2-丁烯二腈、乙酰乙酸基丙烯酸乙酯、2,4二叔丁基苯酚等,其中含量最高的成分为丙酸香芹酯。同时发现天然绿色棉含有一种白色棉不具有的成分,该成分为甲基丙烯酸异丁酯。本文的研究表明,天然绿色棉的确具有天然白棉不具有的成分,但对天然绿色棉的色泽有何影响有待进一步研究。

关键词: 天然绿色棉 , 乙醇提取物 , 气质联用 , 甲基丙烯酸异丁酯

Abstract: To study the subsidiary composition of natural green cotton, the pigment was extracted with ethanol. Then the extractive was analyzed with GC-MS and compared with white cotton. The volatile substances in the extractive of natural green cotton and white cotton were found to be nearly the same and the main volatile substance is 2-Methyl allylamine, 2-Cyclohexen-1-ol,2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-,1-propanoate, Diaminomaleonitrile, 2-(Acryloyloxy)ethyl Methacrylate and 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol with 2-Cyclohexen-1-ol,2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-,1-propanoate to be the most one. Meanwhile, a substance called Methacrylic acid isobutyl ester is found to be in natural green cotton, which does not exist in white cotton. The results showed that natural green cotton has really different constituents with white cotton. The effect of those constituents on the color of natural green cotton needs further study.

Key words: natural green cotton , ethanol extrac , GC-MS , isobutyl methacrylate

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