蜡印冰纹特征分析及审美价值

纺织学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 86-90.

蜡印冰纹特征分析及审美价值

唐颖¹,房宽峻^1，2,沈雷¹

1. 生态纺织教育部重点实验室（江南大学）
2. 青岛大学纤维新材料与现代纺织国学重点实验室培育基地

收稿日期:2011-08-23 修回日期:2012-04-06 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-02
通讯作者: 唐颖 E-mail:tangying@yahoo.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目；教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助项目；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目；国家科技支撑计划资助项目；江苏省自然科学基金资助项目

Analysis of ice crack characteristic and aesthetic value on wax printed patterns

TANG Ying¹, FANG Kuan-Jun^1，2, SHEN Lei¹

1. Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles (Jiangnan University), Ministry of Education
2. Laboratory of Fiber Materials and Modern Textiles, The Groving Base for State Key Laboratory, Qingdao University

Received:2011-08-23 Revised:2012-04-06 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-02
Contact: Ying TANG E-mail:tangying@yahoo.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 冰纹是蜡印图案的主要特征，为了更好地在现代蜡印及仿蜡印图案创作中应用及表现出逼真的冰纹效果，对自然生成的蜡印冰纹形态、色彩特征及美学价值做了详细的讨论和评价。分析了影响蜡印冰纹形成的因素，发现在不同的制作条件下，冰纹的线条呈现出不同的粗细、曲度特征，在冰纹交叉处会有不同程度的加粗现象。面料上蜡后的裂蜡方式决定了冰纹的形态，可产生龟裂状、平行状、方格状等形状的冰纹图案。同时，冰纹的形态表征与蜡印图案形状大小也有一定的关系。染色时冰纹受蜡层开裂大小及先后的影响，会产生不同的染色深浅和色彩层次，局部蜡质与面料贴合不牢的部位还会出现晕染效果。此外，从审美角度看，蜡印冰纹具有缺陷美、无序美和肌理美等美学特征。

关键词: 蜡印 , 冰纹 , 形态特征 , 色彩特征 , 审美价值

Abstract: The main characteristic of wax-printed fabric is crack pattern. In order to represent the realistic crack effect in pattern design of modern wax-printing and imitating wax-printing, this article discussed the characteristics, coloration, and the aesthetic value of cracks in handmade wax-printing. An analysis is made about the factors to impact of crack generation. The thickness and curvature of crack vary according to the production condition. In the most cases, the intersection area will be bolded. The form of wax cracking determines crack shape, such as nature cracked, parallel or square. Besides, the sharp of crack is related to the pattern and the size of waxed area. Moreover, the cracking extent and sequence could realize different dyeing and gradation of colors. Also there are blur-dyeing parts produced by wax not firmly stick to the fabric. In addition, wax-printing cracks have the aesthetic value of defective, disorder and texture beauty.

Key words: wax-printing , ice crack , morphology and feature , aesthetic value

中图分类号:

TS194.1

唐颖, 房宽峻, 沈雷. 蜡印冰纹特征分析及审美价值[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(7): 86-90.

TANG Ying, FANG Kuan-Jun, SHEN Lei. Analysis of ice crack characteristic and aesthetic value on wax printed patterns[J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2012, 33(7): 86-90.

参考文献

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed