纺织学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 66-69.

• 染整与化学品 • 上一篇    下一篇

尿素氮源掺杂二氧化钛对染料可见光脱色的研究

姚俊 王潮霞 付少海 田安丽 王春莹   

  1. 生态纺织教育部重点实验室(江南大学)
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-17 修回日期:2012-08-02 出版日期:2013-03-15 发布日期:2013-03-07
  • 通讯作者: 王潮霞 E-mail:wchaoxia@sohu.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目;江苏省333高层次人才培养工程科研项目

Visible-light photocatalytic decolorization of dye using urea doped TiO2

  • Received:2012-02-17 Revised:2012-08-02 Online:2013-03-15 Published:2013-03-07

摘要: 采用溶胶-凝胶法制备不同尿素氮源掺杂量的光催化剂尿素N/TiO2。尿素氮源掺杂后溶胶平均粒径仍在30-50nm之间,对溶胶粒径影响不大。尿素氮源掺杂可见光区域的吸收强度明显提高,但没有使吸收光波长产生明显的红移。红外谱图表明尿素与TiO2形成新的共价键以此参与钛酸四正丁酯的水解过程。0.01%和0.1%尿素掺杂可以提高催化剂可见光活性,继续增加掺杂量活性反而下降。染液初始浓度提高,催化剂脱色率则下降。0.01%尿素N/TiO2可见光下脱色4mg/L亚甲基蓝溶液,脱色率达92.8%。

关键词: 尿素N/TiO2, 光催化活性, 可见光, 染料脱色

Abstract: The photocatalysis N/TiO2 doped with different amount of urea was prepared by sol-gel method. Doped urea has little impact on the mean particle size which is about 30-50nm. The doping of urea doesn’t make the absorption threshold wavelength have an obvious red-shift. However, it leads to an increase in optical absorption intensity in the visible-light region. FI-IR spectra indicate that urea involves in the hydrolysis process of tetrabutyl titanate and forms a new covalent bond with TiO2 0.01% and 0.1% doped urea can increase visible-light photoactivity of the catalyst. The activity decreases as the doping amount continues to increase. The high initial concentration of the dye solution results in a decrease in the decolorization ratio. 0.01% N/TiO2 decolors methylene blue solution (4mg/L) under visible light and the performance of 92.8% for color removal reaches.

Key words: urea∕TiO2, photocatalytic activity, visible-light, dye decolorization

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