生物基锦纶的性能及其在针织面料中的应用

纺织学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (07): 22-27.

生物基锦纶的性能及其在针织面料中的应用

收稿日期:2014-08-27 修回日期:2015-04-14 出版日期:2015-07-15 发布日期:2015-07-20

Performance of bio-based polyamide and its application in knitted fabrics

Received:2014-08-27 Revised:2015-04-14 Online:2015-07-15 Published:2015-07-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

研究了生物基锦纶的性能，试制了生物基锦纶针织面料并对其性能进行详细测试和分析，探讨了这类新型生物纤维在针织面料开发中的应用前景。首先采用红外分析方法确定了生物基锦纶的结构，从分子结构层面探讨其性能；通过将生物基锦纶针织面料与锦纶6、涤纶面料的性能进行对比，得出生物基锦纶具有较好的耐磨、悬垂、吸水等性能；采用多指标综合评价方法，显示生物基锦纶在服用方面综合指标最高，从而证实其能够在内衣和外衣面料上得到较好的应用。

关键词: 生物基, 锦纶, 针织面料, 性能, 应用

Abstract:

This paper studies the performance on bio-based polyamide fiber. The knitted fabric of bio-based polyamide fiber is made, and the tests on it’s performance is performed. Then the development of this new kind of bio-based polyamide fiber is descussed. Firstly the infrared analysis method is used to determine its structure. Comparing with the performance of bio-based polyamide fabric with nylon 6 and polyester fabric, the result shows that the bio-based polyamide has better wear-resisting, drape, water absorption properties. And the multi index comprehensive evaluation method was adapted to prove that the bio-based polyamide has highest comprehensive index in serviceability. It confirms that bio-based polyamide fiber can replace nylon 6 to acertain extent. It can achieve better application in underwear and garments textile field. The bio-based polyamide can adapt to the diverse needs of the market with the feature of environment friendliness. And it has a good market prospect.

Key words: bio-based, polyamide, dnitted fabric, performance, application

中图分类号:

TS182.5

丛洪莲张永超. 生物基锦纶的性能及其在针织面料中的应用[J]. 纺织学报, 2015, 36(07): 22-27.

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