纺织学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (06): 130-135.

• 机械与器材 • 上一篇    下一篇

布铗的热-结构耦合ANSYS分析

  

  • 收稿日期:2015-05-27 修回日期:2016-03-02 出版日期:2016-06-15 发布日期:2016-06-17

Analysis on hot-structure coupling of stenter clip using ANSYS

  • Received:2015-05-27 Revised:2016-03-02 Online:2016-06-15 Published:2016-06-17

摘要:

为解决布铗因夹持效果差导致的失效问题,提高布铗的使用寿命,对布铗的结构形式和材料性能进行研究。分析布铗的工作原理,建立布铗有限元模型,根据布铗的工作情况,确定布铗所受热载荷和约束,利用ansys软件,对布铗进行热- 结构耦合分析,得出布铗的瞬时温度场分布和应力场分布。对销轴与刀铗不同的轴孔配合方式以及不同的主体材料下的有限元模型仿真,得到布铗的刀刃热变形、刀刃热膨胀量差值、刀刃与底板间隙形状以及轴孔热应力值,分析其对布铗的夹持效果和使用寿命的影响,得出轴孔间隙配合优于过盈配合,并为主体材料的选择、刀刃底面形状的修磨提供参考。

关键词: 布铗, 热结构耦合, 温度场, 配合方式

Abstract:

 Stenter clip as an important part of a clamping fabric in a printing and dyeing industry, its structure form and material performance directly affects the effect of clamping fabric. Analyzed the heated situation of clip, established clip model, and determined the clip suffered load, then did the heat - structure coupling analysis on the clip using the ANSYS software. Obtain the transient temperature field and stress field distribution overall clip, and with the increase of heating time, clip reach steady state in about 12000 seconds. Get the different thermal expansion and the difference value of thermal expansion on the blade, gap shape between blade and baseplate, and thermal stress between shaft and hole under different fit between shaft and hole, which provide the basis for the choice of the fit modes of shaft and hole. For the main body of different material, get the different difference value of thermal expansion on the blade, which provides the evidence for the selection of main body’s materials. Analyze the factors of the thermal deformation on the blade, provide the basis for grinding blade shape.

Key words: stenter clip, hot-structure ciupling, temperaturefield, fit modes

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