纺织学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (10): 113-117.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20161203105

• 机械与器材 • 上一篇    下一篇

变径变纬密管状织物的控制模型及其算法实现

  

  • 收稿日期:2016-12-21 修回日期:2017-05-15 出版日期:2017-10-15 发布日期:2017-10-16

Control model and algorithm implementation for non-equal radius tubular fabric with variable weft density

  • Received:2016-12-21 Revised:2017-05-15 Online:2017-10-15 Published:2017-10-16

摘要:

为满足管状织物变径变纬密的织造要求和自动化生产需要,建立了其控制模型,分析并实现了控制算法。首先针对织物的变径特性,设计了一种可无级变径机构,并据此推导出了旋转角度与时间的变化关系。然后分析了纬密变化方式,建立了牵引速度与时间的关系函数。基于广义回归神经网络来逼近织物的非线性形状曲线,采用Matlab进行仿真分析,验证了模型和算法的可行性,通过编程实现了控制参数的自动计算和输出。该控制模型和算法具有运算快、结构简单、精度高等优点,能很好满足碳纤维复合材料预成型体织造等领域的要求。

关键词: 管状复合材料, 变径, 变纬密, 广义回归神经网络

Abstract:

To meet the requirements and automated production needs of controllable weft density and variable diameter tubular fabric, a control model was established. The control algorithm was also analyzed and realized. Firstly, Aiming at non-equal radius properties of fabrics, a continuously adjusting mechanism was designed, based on which, the relationship between rotation angle and time was deduced. And then, the variation of weft density was analyzed, and the relation between traction speed and time was also established. Based on the general regerssinon neural network, the nonlinear shape curve of the fabric was approached. To verify the feasibility of the model and algorithm, Matlab was used for simulation analysis. The control model and algorithm have the advantages of fast operation, simple structure and high precision, which can meet the requirements of carbon fiber composites preform weaving.

Key words: tubular composite, non-equal radius, variable weft density, general regression neural network

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