纺织学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (04): 30-35.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20170402407

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

环锭数码纺粗纱喂入位置对混色纱表面显色的影响

  

  • 收稿日期:2017-04-10 修回日期:2017-07-19 出版日期:2018-04-15 发布日期:2018-04-20

Influence of roving feeding location of ring digital spinning on color proportion of melange yarn

  • Received:2017-04-10 Revised:2017-07-19 Online:2018-04-15 Published:2018-04-20

摘要:

针对三通道环锭数码纺纱技术纺制混色纱时,三色粗纱喂入位置影响成纱颜色效果的问题,提出一种测量粗纱不同喂入位置对纤维在混色纱表面分布面积比(即显色比)的方法。采用2 黑、1 白3 根粗纱,改变白色粗纱喂入位置纺制等比例的混色纱,以白色粗纱作为示踪对象,黑色粗纱作为背景对象,借助数码显微镜对黑白混色纱
连续采样,并用MatLab 处理图像,得到单张图像中白色纤维像素点数量,即白色纤维面积;改变白色粗纱的喂入位置,采用图像法计算得到其在左、中、右喂入位置的显色比。结果表明,Z捻向纱白色纤维在左、中、右喂入位置的显色比为约为36.84%、30.95%、32.21%,S 捻向纱约为32.09%、31.00%、36.91%。

关键词: 环锭数码纺, 混色纱, 喂入位置, 显色比

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem that the feeding location of three colored roving in different combinations bave different color effects while spinning melange yarn using three-channel ring digital spinning technology, a new method was proposed to measure the color proportion of each component fiber on the surface of melange yarn. By using white roving as tracing object and black roving as background object, a digital microscope was used for continuously sampling images of melange. Then, these images were analyzed by MATLAB, and the area proportion of the tracer fiber in each image was figured out. The area proportion of each component color fiber fed by the corresponding location was acquired. Three rovings of two black and one white were adopted to spin pure polyester yarn of Z twist and melange yarn of S twist at the same proportion by changing the feeding location of white roving. The color proportion of different feeding locations were acquired by the image process. The results show that those yarn with Z twist are 36.84% and 32.21%, reapectively, and those with S twist are 32.09%, 31.00% and 36.91%, respectively.

Key words: rung digital spinning, melange yarn, feeding location, color proportion

[1] 贺玉东 薛元 高卫东 杨瑞华. 基于Stearns-Noechel模型的双通道环锭数码混色纱颜色预测[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(05): 32-37.
[2] 张继东 薛元 张杰 郭明瑞 魏晓婷 高卫东 . 应用混色纱纹理信息的纬编针织物模拟[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(07): 148-154.
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