绿色低碳针织技术研究进展

doi:10.13475/j.fzxb.20211000607

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

随着各项环保政策的提出,为降低针织产品生产带来的能源消耗和环境污染,促进针织工业的可持续发展,强化了绿色低碳针织技术贯穿生产过程的绿色化理念,以实现从源头上降碳达到节能减排的目的。实施绿色低碳针织技术要综合考虑从织物设计到纤维原料的选择、织物制备成形过程中的每个环节,使生产过程朝低能耗、低污染、低排放的方向发展。重点探讨了短流程针织产品生产技术、免染色针织色织提花技术、轻量化针织结构增强技术、低能耗针织装备生产技术、免打样针织虚拟现实技术5个方面的技术创新对节能减排的影响,建议进一步推动绿色低碳针织技术的应用,构建针织工业的绿色低碳循环发展体系。

关键词: 针织技术, 短流程, 免染色, 轻量化构件, 低能耗装备, 虚拟化服装, 绿色低碳

Abstract:

With the introduction of various environmental protection policies, strengthening the concept of sustainable green and low-carbon knitting technology becomes imperative in the whole production process by reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution from knitting processes. Considering every step in the knitting process from fabric design to selecting fiber raw material, preparing and forming fabric, green low-carbon knitting technology will reduce energy consumption and pollution in the production process. On this basis, this paper discusses principally the impact of technological innovation on energy conservation and emission reduction in five areas including production technology of short-flow knitting products, the technology of dye-free knitting jacquard, reinforcing technology of lightweight knitting structure, production technology of low energy knitting equipment, and virtual reality technology of pattern-free knitting. It is recommended to further promote the application of green and low-carbon knitting technology and build a green and low-carbon cycle development system for the knitting industry.

Key words: knitting technology, short process, dye free, lightweight components, low-energy equipment, virtualized clothing, green and low-carbon

中图分类号:

TS184.5

蒋高明, 周濛濛, 郑宝平, 郑培晓, 刘海桑. 绿色低碳针织技术研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2022, 43(01): 67-73.

JIANG Gaoming, ZHOU Mengmeng, ZHENG Baoping, ZHENG Peixiao, LIU Haisang. Research progress of green and low-carbon knitting technology[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2022, 43(01): 67-73.

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