纺织学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 225-232.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20220701302
孟娜1, 王先锋1,2(), 李召岭1, 俞建勇2, 丁彬2
MENG Na1, WANG Xianfeng1,2(), LI Zhaoling1, YU Jianyong2, DING Bin2
摘要:
为深入了解熔喷非织造布的驻极技术研究现状,系统综述了熔喷非织造布的驻极技术、熔喷非织造布的电荷存储性能及驻极熔喷非织造布的发展前景;归纳了电晕充电、摩擦起电、静电纺丝和水驻极等6种驻极技术的特点与驻极机制,重点剖析了电晕驻极和水驻极处理技术和应用现状;介绍了静电存储及其稳定性的机制,进一步分析了驻极体材料、驻极工艺、聚合物晶体结构对熔喷非织造布静电存储性能的影响。此外,针对目前驻极技术在应用领域面临的挑战指出,开发多功能、高附加值的新型驻极材料和多重驻极技术结合是驻极熔喷非织造布未来的主要发展方向。
中图分类号:
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