纺织学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10): 138-142.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20170906705

• 管理与信息化 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于奇部Gabor滤波器的纱管余纱量检测

    

  1.  
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-30 修回日期:2018-01-23 出版日期:2018-10-15 发布日期:2018-10-17
  • 基金资助:

     

Inspection of remaining yarn on bobbin based on odd Gabor filters

    

  • Received:2017-09-30 Revised:2018-01-23 Online:2018-10-15 Published:2018-10-17

摘要:

针对现有细络联设备中机械式纱管检测分拣装置存在的磨损部件和损伤管纱表面纱线问题,提出一种基于机器视觉的非接触式余纱量检测方法。将单帧图像中的若干纱管从背景中逐一定位分割,校正角度并提取包含有效前景点的感兴趣区域,利用经参数优化的奇部Gabor滤波器组强化管壁和纱线边缘,对滤波后图像进行连通域检查,分割出纱线区域。通过实验分析了感兴趣区域提取阈值对检测准确性的影响,并基于极大输出响应原则分析了滤波器参数设定规则。结果表明,波长与高斯分布标准差比值为4.808、高斯分布标准差与纱线直径比值为0.81、方向与纱线平行的奇部Gabor滤波器检测效果最为理想。

关键词: 细络联, 纱管分拣,  Gabor 滤波器, 极大响应, 边缘检测

Abstract:

In order to avoid the fraction caused by mechanical remaining yarn inspecting devices in combined spinning and winding frames and preserve the quality of surface yarn around bobbins, a non-contact algorithm based on computer vision designed for bobbin inspection was introduced. Each bobbin tube was detected and segmented from a single frame. The interest region(ROI) of a single bobbin was then selected from the background and adjusted to vertical state. An optimized odd Gabor filter group was implemented on the ROI to enhance boundaries between the tube and yarn. Finally, the yarn region was examined and confirmed by connectivity checking. In the next section, the influence of ROI extraction threshold on detection accuracy was analyzed by experiments. The optimization of determining rule of filter parameters was elaborated based on maximum output princeple. The reaults show that the odd  Gabor filter with the ratio of wavelength to standard deviation of 4.808, the ratio of standard deviation to diameter of 0.81 and the direction parallel to the yarn has the best effect on remaining yarn inspection.

Key words: combined spinning and winding frame, bobbin sorting, Gabor filter, maximum response, edge detection

中图分类号: 

  •  
[1] 王雯雯 刘基宏. 应用优化霍夫变换的细纱断头检测[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(04): 36-41.
[2] 杨崇倡;冯经明;黄作英;魏蕊;孙瑞玉;王征黎. 异形纤维截面测量中的边缘检测算法[J]. 纺织学报, 2008, 29(6): 11-14.
[3] 李强;过玉清;纪峰. 基于仰视投影的织物悬垂性测试方法[J]. 纺织学报, 2008, 29(3): 34-37.
[4] 刘玄木;沈毅;王寿兵. 织物悬垂测试系统中织物边缘的识别[J]. 纺织学报, 2006, 27(3): 8-10.
[5] 李晓久;赵静秒;王玉秀. 基于算子的人体数字图像边缘检测算法[J]. 纺织学报, 2006, 27(3): 43-46.
[6] 万振凯;沈俊辉;王希山. 复合材料预制件编织角测量研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2004, 25(03): 42-43.
[7] 万振凯;张冬萍;杨晓蓉. 三维编织复合材料拉伸断面图像分析研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2004, 25(01): 50-52.
[8] 曹丽;汪亚明;包晓敏. 机器视觉在服装尺寸自动测量中的应用[J]. 纺织学报, 2003, 24(01): 19-20.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] 戴瑾瑾;朱泉;张洵栓;何瑾馨;张宝珍;陆志勋;蔡幼明;吴健雄. CHP-91袜用防蚊整理剂及其应用[J]. 纺织学报, 1992, 13(07): 31 -32 .
[2] 郭秉臣;董振礼;高殿斌. 兔毛织物的掉毛探讨[J]. 纺织学报, 1992, 13(07): 33 -34 .
[3] 张治国;尹红;陈志荣. 纤维后整理用抗静电剂研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2004, 25(03): 121 -122 .
[4] 张弘. 涤锦网络丝仿毛织物的染整工艺探讨[J]. 纺织学报, 1987, 8(01): 44 -45 .
[5] 何凤;白玉林. 室内配套纺织装饰品及其发展[J]. 纺织学报, 1986, 7(04): 57 -59 .
[6] 刘宇清;戚媛;于伟东. 毛纤维刺扎力学行为的测量[J]. 纺织学报, 2005, 26(2): 61 -63 .
[7] 陈人哲;曹世雄. 气流纺阻捻盘和纱线曲线的力学分析[J]. 纺织学报, 1985, 6(08): 21 -29 .
[8] 彭靖. 阻燃涤纶织物试验方法的探讨[J]. 纺织学报, 1990, 11(12): 35 -36 .
[9] 吴赞敏;吕彤. 新型匀染剂对分散染料的增溶作用[J]. 纺织学报, 2001, 22(02): 45 -46 .
[10] 张治国;尹红;陈志荣. 还原/阳离子染料用匀染剂研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2005, 26(2): 146 -148 .