应用MatLab的服装纸样参数化平面制版

doi:10.13475/j.fzxb.20180104106

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为解决服装CAD制版软件手工制图方式工作效率低,服装纸样尺寸推挡不能满足各尺寸规格独立变化的问题,以男式衬衫后衣身为例,以MatLab为软件开发平台,采用模板化计算、数据可视化及交互式程序设计的方法,将服装主要尺寸设置为参数,依照服装制版的数学模型研制以参数来驱动的自动化数据计算、纸样绘制的程序。结果表明:通过服装尺寸的设定驱动程序的运行,可获得与各部位尺寸完全对应的男式衬衫后衣身纸样,并且实现了在数秒钟内完成服装纸样随尺寸独立变化的自动制版或更新。基于MatLab的服装参数化制版技术可提高服装个性化定制的快速反应能力。

关键词: 服装CAD, 服装纸样, 参数化制版, 男士衬衫

Abstract:

In order to solve the low efficiency of software in apparel CAD in manual methods and unsuitability of the scaled pattern to various independent garment specifications, a parametric pattern making software was developed for the back body of a shirt based on the MatLab platform of software development. A program of garment pattern making was explored by methods of template calculating, data visualizing and interactive program developing. The results show that the back body pattern of shirt with a certain series of garment sizes can be obtained after running of the software driven by the garment specifications. The garment patterns can be created or updated automatically withindependently changeable sizes with in a few seconds. Thus, the parametric flat pattern design technology based on MatLab can promote the response capability of apparel customization.

Key words: garment CAD, garment pattern design, parametric pattern design, men's shirt

中图分类号:

TS941.2

张伶俐, 张皋鹏. 应用MatLab的服装纸样参数化平面制版[J]. 纺织学报, 2019, 40(01): 130-135.

ZHANG Lingli, ZHANG Gaopeng. Parametric flat pattern design for clothing based on MatLab[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2019, 40(01): 130-135.

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参考文献 10

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部位	尺寸计算公式	结构线
背长	b₁	P₂P₉
衣长	c₁	P₂P₁₄
后领宽	n₁/5-0.5	P₁P₂
后领深	n₁/15-0.17	P₁P₃
后落肩	n₁/15-0.17	P₂₁P₂₂
后肩突出	2	P₄P₂₁
袖孔深	b/6+9.5	P₂P₆
后背宽	b/6+4	P₁₅P₁₆
后身宽	b/4+5	P₅P₆
收腰量	0.7	P₇P₈
后腰围	b/4+4.3	P₈P₉
侧缝下摆收缩量	1	P₁₀P₁₁
后育克省量	0.8	P₁₉P₂₀
后育克深	b/24+17/8	P₂P₁₇
后背褶量	3.5	P₁₇P₁₈
弧形下摆深	14	P₁₀P₁₂

点	x坐标	y坐标
P₁	-n₁/5+1/2	b₁
P₂	0	b₁
P₃	-n₁/5+1/2	b₁+n_l/15-1/6
P₄	-s₁/2	b₁-n₁/15+1/6
P₅	-b/4-5	b₁-b/6-9.3
P₆	0	b₁-b/6-9.3
P₇	-b/4-5	0
P₈	-b/4-4.3	0
P₉	0	0
P₁₀	-b/4-5	-c₁+b_l+14
P₁₁	-b/4-4	-c₁+b_l+14
P₁₂	-b/4-5	-c₁+b_l
P₁₃	-b/8-2.5	-c₁+b_l
P₁₄	0	-c₁+b₁
P₁₅	-b/6-4	b₁-b/12-19/4
P₁₆	0	b₁-b/12-19/4
P₁₇	0	b₁-b/24-19/8
P₁₈	3.5	b₁-b/24-19/8
P₁₉	-b/6-6	b₁-b/24-19/8
P₂₀	-b/6-6	b₁-b/24-63/40
P₂₁	-b/6-4	b₁-n₁/15+1/6
P₂₂	-b/6-4	b₁

号型	b	n₁	s₁	b₁	c₁
165/84 A	84	35.8	42.4	41.5	70
170/88 A	88	36.8	43.6	42.5	72
175/92 A	92	37.8	44.8	43.5	74