玄武岩机织增强热黏合抗穿刺鞋中底基材的力学性能

doi:10.13475/j.fzxb.20180506306

纺织学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (03): 54-58.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20180506306

玄武岩机织增强热黏合抗穿刺鞋中底基材的力学性能

孙菲¹, 李婷婷¹, 林佳弘¹^,²^,³^,⁴, 吴华铃², 楼静文¹^,³^,⁴^,⁵()

1.天津工业大学纺织科学与工程学院, 天津 300387
2.逢甲大学纤维与复合材料学系, 台湾台中 40724
3.闽江学院海洋学院, 福建福州 350108
4.福建省新型功能性纺织纤维及材料重点实验室(闽江学院),福建福州 350108
5.亚洲大学生物信息与医学工程学系, 台湾台中 41354

收稿日期:2018-05-25 修回日期:2018-11-23 出版日期:2019-03-15 发布日期:2019-03-15
通讯作者: 楼静文
作者简介:孙菲(1992—),女,博士生。主要研究方向为纺织复合材料的结构及性能。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(51503145);国家自然科学基金项目(511702187);天津市自然科学基金项目(18JCQNJC03400);福建省自然科学基金项目(2018J01505);福建省自然科学基金项目(22018J01504);天津市高等学校创新团队项目(TD13-5043);绿色染整福建省高校工程研究中心开放基金项目(2017001A);绿色染整福建省高校工程研究中心开放基金项目(2017001B);绿色染整福建省高校工程研究中心开放基金项目(2017002B)

Mechanical properties of basalt plain fabric reinforced hot bonded puncture-resistant insoles composites

SUN Fei¹, LI Tingting¹, LIN Jiahorng¹^,²^,³^,⁴, WU Hualing², LOU Chingwen¹^,³^,⁴^,⁵()

1. School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China
2. Department of Chemistry and Materials, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan 40724, China
3. Ocean College, Minjiang University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
4. Fujian Key Laboratory of Novel Functional Fibers and Materials (Minjiang University), Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China
5. Department of Bioinformatics and Medical Engineering, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan 41354, China

Received:2018-05-25 Revised:2018-11-23 Online:2019-03-15 Published:2019-03-15
Contact: LOU Chingwen

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为提高鞋中底基材的抗穿刺性与柔韧性,降低成本,通过玄武岩基机织物增强和热压加固的工艺制备抗穿刺鞋中底基材,分析了低熔点聚酯纤维比例对鞋中底基材拉伸、顶破和静态穿刺头A、B、C性能的影响。结果表明:随着低熔点聚酯纤维(LMPET)含量的增加,抗穿刺强力先增强后逐渐减弱;当低熔点纤维含量为30%时,鞋中底基材的拉伸载荷为793.6 N(未热压)和759.9 N(热压),顶破载荷为445.5 N(未热压)和767.9 N(热压);鞋中底基材对不同形状的穿刺头的平均静态抗穿刺力分别为329.0 N(未热压)和392.4 N(热压);热黏合加固对顶破和抗穿刺性能的提升效果显著。

关键词: 鞋中底基材, 抗穿刺, 玄武岩平纹织物, 安全鞋, 力学性能

Abstract:

In order to improve puncture-resistance and flexibility and reduce costs of insoles composites, basalt plain fabric and hot bonding were adopted to reinforce the puncture resistance stability of the insole composite. The influences of the amount of low-melting-point polyester fibers properties of tensioning, bursting and static puncturing of flat-head(A), spherical-head(B), and pointed-head(C)probes were analyzed. The result shows that, with the increasing of low-melting-point polyester fibers, the puncture resistance firstly increases then decreases gradually. When the low-melting-point fiber content is 30%, the tensile strength of the insoles material is 793.6 N under non-hot pressing (NHP) and 759.9 N under hot pressing (HP), and the bursting strength is 445.5 N (NHP) and 767.9 N (HP). The average static resistance of the insoles to different shapes is 329.0 N (NHP) and 392.4 N (HP).The effect of hot bonding reinforcement on bursting and puncture resistance is significant.

Key words: insole composite, puncture resistance, basalt plain fabric, safety shoes, mechanical property

中图分类号:

TS179

孙菲, 李婷婷, 林佳弘, 吴华铃, 楼静文. 玄武岩机织增强热黏合抗穿刺鞋中底基材的力学性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2019, 40(03): 54-58.

SUN Fei, LI Tingting, LIN Jiahorng, WU Hualing, LOU Chingwen. Mechanical properties of basalt plain fabric reinforced hot bonded puncture-resistant insoles composites[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2019, 40(03): 54-58.

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玄武岩机织增强热黏合抗穿刺鞋中底基材的力学性能

Mechanical properties of basalt plain fabric reinforced hot bonded puncture-resistant insoles composites

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