纺织学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (10): 108-111.

• 综合述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

甲虫前翅仿生复合材料研究的进展

陈锦祥1;倪庆清2;徐英莲1   

  1. 1.浙江理工大学先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室 浙江杭州310018;2.日本信州大学 日本
  • 收稿日期:2005-02-15 修回日期:2005-09-09 出版日期:2006-10-15 发布日期:2006-10-15

Achievements in biomimetic composite structures with fore-wing of beetle

CHEN Jin-xiang;NI Qing-qing;XU Ying-lian   

  1. 1.Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology;Ministry of Education;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University;Hangzhou;Zhejiang 310018;China;2.Shinshu University;Tokida;Ueda;Japan
  • Received:2005-02-15 Revised:2005-09-09 Online:2006-10-15 Published:2006-10-15

摘要: 为了设计开发轻量型仿生复合材料,对甲虫的前翅进行了一系列的研究。通过解剖甲虫前翅,在探明了甲虫前翅的微细结构及其小柱结构的同时,比较了2种甲虫前翅的结构,并通过对甲虫前翅的力学实验与解析,证实甲虫前翅确实具有优良的力学特性,从而提出了一种轻量型高强度的夹芯层状三合板的结构模型。

Abstract: In order to develop light-weight biological composite,a series of research on the fore-wing structures of beetles were conducted.The microstructures of the fore-wing and trabeculae of beetle were investigated through dissection of the fore_wings of the beetle,and their models were established.At the same time,two types of beetles are compared and the different structures of their fore_wings were made clear.Based on mechanical experiments and the analysis of the fore-wing structures of beetles,it is confirmed that there exist outstanding mechanical characteristics in the structures of fore-wing.Then with these achievements,a sandwich_like plate structure with high tenacity is proposed.

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