Abstract: Based on traditional folk embroidered garments and ornaments in the Folk Garments Biography House of Southern Yangtze University, on traditional folk garment patterns,especially the theme and decorative section of embroidered patterns was researched.Combining Chinese traditional folk culture and decorative art of forelore craft,it analyzes their specific culture and the meaning of symbols,which include the symbol of beauty,celebration,blessing,the totem of a tribe,sustenance of folk religious doctrine and so on.Its themes express the beautiful wishes the ancient people yearn for and pursue,reflect the charm and elegance of traditional folk garments,and embody the wisdom and exquisite craftsmanship of the ancient folk women.