纺织学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 86-90.

• 服装与化学品 • 上一篇    下一篇

海泡石在印染废水生物脱色中的作用

吴赞敏;戴晓红;高立红;王瑜   

  1. 天津工业大学 天津300160
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-16 修回日期:2006-11-12 出版日期:2008-01-15 发布日期:2008-01-15

Role of sepiolite in biologic decolorization of dye-house wastewater

WU Zanmin;DAI Xiaohong;GAO Lihong;WANG Yu   

  1. Tianjin Polytechnic University;Tianjin 300160;China
  • Received:2006-08-16 Revised:2006-11-12 Online:2008-01-15 Published:2008-01-15

摘要: 为提高印染废水的脱色效果,提出一种用于染料脱色菌固定化的载体海泡石,并对酸性红B染料进行脱色研究。研究海泡石活化温度、脱色pH值、温度和菌浓度对脱色率的影响。优化最佳的固定化和脱色条件:活化温度400℃,脱色时间72 h、33℃、pH值为7.0、菌量为2%,对酸性红B脱色率达到91.5%。结果表明:当染料质量浓度低于100 mg/L时,固定于海泡石的脱色菌比游离悬浮菌对印染废水的脱色效果好。

Abstract: For enhancing the decolorizing effect of dye-house wastewater,a decoloring method using bacteria immobilized on sepiolite was developed.And decolorization of Acid Red B by immobilized cell was investigated.The effect of temperature,pH value,the amount of mycelium on the rate of discolorization was studied.The optimum decolorizing process conditions by bacteria immobilized on sepiolite were as follows: pretreating temperature 400℃,decolorizing time 72 h,33℃,pH 7.0,and the amount of mycelium 2%,and under these conditions 91.5% of decolorizing rate of Acid Red B was achieved.The experimental results show that when dye concentration is less than 100 mg/L,the discolorizing effect of bacteria immobilized on sepiolite is advantageous over that of free suspension bacteria.

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