Abstract: The finishing agent containing anophelifuge and health-care elements was prepared with the reactive β-cyclodextrin derivatives and the permethrins drug through inclusion polymerization.It was applied onto the cotton fabric by special finishing process using the common dyeing and finishing equipment so as to impart anti-mosquito and health-care function to the fabric.The finishing effect of the fabric was detected by Ketar capacity device for the nitrogen contents of the fabric before and after treatment.Further,the infrared spectra was used to confirm it.The results show that the treated fabric has good anti-mosquito effect.