纺织学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 70-74.

• 染整与化学品 • 上一篇    下一篇

壳聚糖季铵盐在桑蚕丝织物抗菌整理中的应用

张伟1; 朱蓓2; 陈宇岳3   

  1. 1.盐城工学院纺织服装学院 2.盐城卫生职业技术学院护理系 3.苏州大学纺织与服装工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-12 修回日期:2010-05-18 出版日期:2010-10-15 发布日期:2010-10-15
  • 通讯作者: 张伟

Application of chitosan quaternary ammonium salt to antibacterial finishing of Bombyx mori silk fabrics

ZHANG Wei1;ZHU Bei2;CHEN Yuyue3

  

  1. 1.School of Textiles and Clothes, Yancheng Institute of Technology 2. Nursing Care Department, Yancheng Medical Services Career Technology College 3.College of Textiles and Clothes Engineering, Soochow University
  • Received:2009-10-12 Revised:2010-05-18 Online:2010-10-15 Published:2010-10-15
  • Contact: ZHANG Wei

摘要:

基于壳聚糖季铵盐良好的抑菌性和水溶性,将2,3-环氧丙基三甲基氯化铵与壳聚糖合成了壳聚糖季铵盐。采用最小抑菌浓度法测定和比较了壳聚糖及壳聚糖季铵盐的抗菌性,并将其用于桑蚕丝织物的抗菌整理,采用振荡烧瓶法对处理前后的丝织物进行抗菌性测试。结果表明: 壳聚糖及其季铵盐对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌均有显著的抑菌性,且壳聚糖季铵盐的抑菌效果优于壳聚糖;经壳聚糖及其季铵盐处理后,桑蚕丝织物对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌的抑菌率均明显提高,且壳聚糖季铵盐的抑菌效果更好。

Abstract:

Quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan (HTCC) was prepared with 2, 3-epoxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride and chitosan due to the good biocidal property and water-solubility. The antibacterial activities of chitosan and HTCC were tested and compared by minimal inhibitory method, and they were respectively applied to the antibacterial finishing of Bombyx mori silk fabrics. The antibacterial activities of silk fabrics before and after treatment were tested by oscillation flask method. The results showed that the biocidal properties of chitosan and HTCC to staphylococcus and coli were both significant, and HTCC was better than chitosan. The biocidal properties of silk fabrics to staphylococcus and coli were both significantly improved after treatment with chitosan and HTCC, and the biocidal property of silk fabric with HTCC treatment was better than that of chitosan.

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