聚醚砜中空纤维膜的制备及其性能

纺织学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 20-24.

聚醚砜中空纤维膜的制备及其性能

兰平^1，2, 闻屹立¹, 汪蔚¹, 黄小军²

1. 嘉兴学院材料与纺织学院 2.浙江大学高分子系

收稿日期:2011-10-31 修回日期:2012-02-18 出版日期:2012-05-15 发布日期:2012-05-15
通讯作者: 兰平 E-mail:lanping007@126.com
基金资助:
浙江省自然科学基金资助项目

Preparation and performance of polyethersulfone hollow-fiber membrane

LAN Ping^1，2, WEN Yi-Li¹, WANG Wei¹, HUANG Xiao-Jun²

1. College of Material and Textile,Jiaxing University
2. Department of Polymer Materials, Zhejiang University

Received:2011-10-31 Revised:2012-02-18 Online:2012-05-15 Published:2012-05-15
Contact: Ping LAN E-mail:lanping007@126.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 聚醚砜（PES）中空纤维膜已被广泛使用在许多领域，如超滤，微滤，反渗透，液体/液体或液体/固体分离，气体分离，血液透析等。本文制备了聚醚砜中空纤维膜，并研究了膜的结构和性能。通过研究的成分和工艺条件对聚醚砜中空纤维膜的形态和性能的影响，从而掌握膜的结构和性能的关系。采用了浸入沉淀相转化法，通过改变聚合物溶液浓度，空气浴时间，凝固浴组成等参数来调节膜的性能。运用孔隙率、纯水通量和扫描电子显微镜（SEM）对膜的形态和性能进行表征。研究表明，膜的形态受到聚合物溶液浓度、凝固浴组成等工艺参数的较大影响，通过工艺条件的组合，制得具有良好的性能和理想结构的中空纤维膜。

关键词: 聚醚砜, 中空纤维, 超滤膜, 制备, 性能

Abstract: Polyethersulfone (PES) hollow fiber membranes have been widely used in many fields, such as ultrafiltration, microfiltration, reverse osmosis, liquid/liquid or liquid/solid separation, gas separation, hemodialysis, and so on. In this paper, the sheet PES hollow fiber membranes were prepared. The morphology and performance of membranes can be controlled. By studying the influence of the compositions and conditions on the morphology and performance of PES hollow fiber membrane, the relationship of morphology and performance of the membrane is acquired. Immerse phase inversion was used as membranes preparation method. The performance of the membrane was controlled by changing the concentration of PES, air setting time, and so on. It was found that the membrane morphologies were changed by the temperature of coagulation bath obviously. Porosity, pure water flux, scanning electron microscopy(SEM) were used to characterize the morphology and performance of the membranes. From the study, the parameters for membrane preparation with good performance and ideal structure were summarized.

Key words: polyethersulfone, hollow fiber, ultrafiltration membrane, preparation, performance

兰平, 闻屹立, 汪蔚, 黄小军. 聚醚砜中空纤维膜的制备及其性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(5): 20-24.

LAN Ping, WEN Yi-Li, WANG Wei, HUANG Xiao-Jun. Preparation and performance of polyethersulfone hollow-fiber membrane[J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2012, 33(5): 20-24.

参考文献

相关文章 15

[1]	李冻陈太球蒋春燕傅佳佳王鸿博. 原料及结构参数对防电弧织物性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(08): 41-45.
[2]	林启松江力汪凯张顺花. 新型改性聚酯的制备及其性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(08): 22-26.
[3]	陈萌朱方龙 . 热辐射下织物内水分干燥实验及其动力学研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(08): 52-57.
[4]	翟胜男陈太球蒋春燕傅佳佳王鸿博. 消防服外层织物热防护性与舒适性综合评价[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(08): 100-104.
[5]	高党鸽李亚娟吕斌马建中. 纳米银制备及其在纺织品中的应用研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(08): 171-178.
[6]	朱金铭钱建华曹晨曹原. 聚醚砜非织造布复合膜的空气过滤性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(07): 55-62.
[7]	罗平艳蒋金华陈南梁胡淳崔鹏. 新型氟乙烯乙烯基醚树脂增强膜材料的制备及其力学性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(07): 50-54.
[8]	王嘉欣田秀枝蒋学王鸿博高卫东. 二醛 β-环糊精/壳聚糖改性对涤纶织物亲水性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(07): 82-88.
[9]	陈洪立焦晓宁柯鹏. 取向增强复合锂离子电池隔膜的制备及其性能[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(07): 8-14.
[10]	梁静钟毅毛志平徐红张琳萍隋晓锋. 晶型对分散染料染色性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(07): 69-73.
[11]	刘慧慧王云仪. 纸尿裤服用性能测评研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(06): 175-182.
[12]	张寅江王荣武靳向煜. 湿法水刺可分散材料的结构与性能及其发展趋势[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(06): 167-174.
[13]	王丽君卢业虎王帅马妮妮. 形状记忆合金尺寸对消防服面料防护性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(06): 113-118.
[14]	金关秀张毅楼永平祝成炎. 应用粗糙集和支持向量机的熔喷非织造布过滤性能预测[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(06): 142-148.
[15]	张希文武海良沈艳琴毛宁涛. 温湿度对涤/棉浆纱力学性能的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(06): 70-74.

Metrics

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed