纯棉机织物寿命预测

纺织学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 40-43.

纯棉机织物寿命预测

张弦¹ 王廷荣²

1. 西安工程大学纺织与材料学院
2. 义乌出入境检验检疫局

收稿日期:2012-03-30 修回日期:2012-08-14 出版日期:2013-03-15 发布日期:2013-03-07
通讯作者: 张弦 E-mail:xzhang@126.com

Lifetime prediction of woven pure cotton fabric

Received:2012-03-30 Revised:2012-08-14 Online:2013-03-15 Published:2013-03-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 以纯棉机织物为研究对象，在3种老化试验条件——实验室自然放置、8根UVB-313型紫外线老化灯管辐照和1.25m水下浸泡处理不同时间后，测试织物拉伸断裂强力和抗皱性能的变化。结果表明，纯棉机织物在实验室自然存放一段时间后，拉伸断裂强力和抗皱性持续缓慢下降；紫外线辐射对织物抗皱性影响较大，水对织物拉伸断裂强力影响较大；水中微生物对织物老化起明显加速作用；同时提出纯棉机织物室外晾晒和仓库储存的寿命预测方程。

关键词: 纯棉机织物, 寿命预测, 仓库储存, 紫外线辐射, 水下浸泡

Abstract: Cotton woven fabric was treated on three condition, placing in laboratory, irradiating with 8 UVB-313 UV lamp and soaking under 1.25m for different time, and the performance of tensile breaking strength and wrinkle resistance were tested. The results shows that, the tensile breaking strength and wrinkle resistance of cotton woven fabrics which was placed in the laboratory for some time steady slowly decline; ultraviolet radiation has a greatly influence on the wrinkle resistance performance, water has a greater impact on the tensile strength. The microorganisms in water have a acceleration effect on the fabric ageing. The lifetime prediction equation are proposed for outdoor air and warehouse storage of cotton woven fabric.

Key words: woven pure cotton fabric, lifetime prediction, warehouse storage, ultraviolet radiation, soaking in water

张弦王廷荣. 纯棉机织物寿命预测[J]. 纺织学报, 2013, 34(3): 40-43.

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