固色和铁媒染对苏木染色丝织物颜色稳定性的影响

纺织学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 96-0.

固色和铁媒染对苏木染色丝织物颜色稳定性的影响

卢声

辽东学院

收稿日期:2012-08-17 修回日期:2013-01-14 出版日期:2013-10-15 发布日期:2013-10-10
通讯作者: 卢声 E-mail:lslndd@126.com
基金资助:
辽宁省自然科学基金项目

Influence of fixation and iron mordanting on color stability of silk fabric dyed with natural dye hematoxylin

Received:2012-08-17 Revised:2013-01-14 Online:2013-10-15 Published:2013-10-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 通过测试染色织物的颜色指标值（L﹡、a﹡、b﹡、c﹡值及K/S值）和色牢度，探讨了苏木天然染料媒染染色柞蚕丝织物及经固色处理的丝织物的颜色稳定性。研究结果表明，媒染和固色均会影响染色织物的颜色和颜色稳定性；固色可增加染色织物在不同pH值水溶液的颜色稳定性；铁媒染染色可以明显提高织物的耐洗色牢度，但不能增强织物的色光稳定性；铁媒染和固色对苏木染色丝织物颜色的光稳定性和氧漂稳定性均有改善；在高温条件下，铁媒染和固色不能增加苏木染色蚕丝织物的颜色稳定性，但固色可使染色织物更加艳丽。

关键词: 固色, 铁媒染, 染色柞蚕丝, 苏木染料, 稳定性

Abstract: The color stability of tussah silk fabrics which were dyed with natural dye hematoxylin using iron mordant dyeing and fixing treatment was studied by testing the color indexes (L﹡, a﹡, b﹡, c﹡values and K/S value) and color fastness of the dyed silk fabric. It was found that the color and color stability were both influenced and the color stability of the dyed fabric could be increased in dye bath with different pH value when the dyed fabric by treated with fixing agent NC. The color fastness to washing of the dyed fabric could be significantly improved and color stability could not be enhanced using iron mordant dyeing method. By using iron mordant dyeing and fixing treatment, photo stability and peroxide stability were improved and the color stability could not be increased under high temperatures. Fixation made the dyed fabric brighter.

Key words: color fixation, iron mordant dyeing, dyed tussah silk, hematoxylin dye, stability

中图分类号:

TS193．632

卢声. 固色和铁媒染对苏木染色丝织物颜色稳定性的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2013, 34(10): 96-0.

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