纺织学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (01): 1-5.
• 纤维材料 • 下一篇
摘要:
采用溶胶-凝胶/静电纺丝法制备了PVP/[Sr(NO3)2+Al(NO3)3+Eu(NO3)3+Dy(NO3)3]复合纳米纤维,讨论了硝酸盐含量对纺丝液性能及可纺性的影响;复合纳米纤维经1100℃碳粉还原气氛煅烧4h后获得SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+发光纳米短纤维,利用XRD、SEM、FTIR及荧光分光光度计等方法对发光纳米短纤维进行了表征,结果表明,所得样品为SrAl2O4纯相,属单斜晶系,直径约为200nm,尺寸均一;样品的激发光谱范围为250nm~450nm,可日光或荧光激发,该样品在365nm波长光激发下发射出Eu2+离子特征的510nm绿色光,与微米级的粗晶粉体相比,其发射峰位置出现了蓝移,初始余辉强度为1.72cd/m2。
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