纺织学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 120-124.

• 服装工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于骑行动作骨骼肌仿真的女性下肢皮肤形变表征

  

  • 收稿日期:2014-11-14 修回日期:2015-08-18 出版日期:2015-12-15 发布日期:2015-12-10

Characterization of skin deformation of female lower limb based on skeletal muscle simulation for cycling motion

  • Received:2014-11-14 Revised:2015-08-18 Online:2015-12-15 Published:2015-12-10

摘要:

为探究骑行运动时大腿部骨骼肌活动与皮肤形变规律,通过人体建模仿真系统对周期骑行运动中女下肢关节、骨骼、肌肉运动进行分析,选择周期骑行运动中5个关节、骨骼、肌肉变化临界点作为关键帧,并对关键帧形变后的大腿皮肤采用凝胶法拓印和图形软件方法计算面积,定性和定量两方面研究女性大腿各部位在骑行周期中大腿部皮肤形变规律。试验发现臀部区域的皮肤整体是拉伸变形,臀褶区域拉伸率达到58%;靠近腹股沟与腹股沟方向一致的斜向区域皮肤收缩逐渐增大,收缩率达到50%;大腿前部皮肤形变比大腿后部皮肤形变量小。研究结果可为骑行裤各分割区域具体守卫松量设计及面料选择提供理论参考。

关键词: 骑行动作, 骨骼肌仿真, 女性下肢, 皮肤形变

Abstract:

By modeling system, movement of female limb joints, skeletal and muscle were analyzed for cycling sports. Five key frames were chosen, the five frames were critical points of joints, skeletal and muscle motion. The method of mask rubbed deformed skin of five key frames and areas were computed by graphics software. The deformation of thigh skin was researched in quantitative and qualitative. The experiment founds the skin of hip is stretch and the rate of stretch reaches 58% in the area of hip fold. The skin shrinkage of oblique area near groin increases gradually, shrinkage rate reaches 50%. Skin deformation of anterior thigh is bigger than posterior thigh. It provides theoretical basis for specific loose measurement design of each partitioning area of the cycling trousers and the fabric selection. 

Key words: cycling motion, skeletal muscle simulation, female lower limb, skin deformation

[1] 程宁波 吴志明 徐存东. 基于运动捕捉的骑行运动中人体皮肤形变分析[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(09): 120-126.
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