纺织学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (11): 26-31.

• 纺织工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

纱线条干均匀性序列图像测量方法

  

  • 收稿日期:2015-09-15 修回日期:2016-05-04 出版日期:2016-11-15 发布日期:2016-11-23

Measurement of yarn evenness using sequence images

  • Received:2015-09-15 Revised:2016-05-04 Online:2016-11-15 Published:2016-11-23

摘要:

为了更精确、连续地评价纱线的外观条干均匀性,提出一种基于序列图像的纱线条干均匀性测量方法。通过图像采集系统获取连续的纱线序列图像;根据模糊C-均值(FCM)聚类算法将图像进行阈值分割,得到纱线条干的二值图像;设定阈值去除图像中的孤立点、毛刺点,获得清晰的纱线条干图像,并计算图像中每行纱线直径。
为验证方法的准确性,对7 种线密度的紧密纺纯棉纱进行了条干测试,并将结果与USTER® Tester 5-S800 条干测试仪的测试结果进行了对比。结果表明:序列图像方法测得的纱线条干均匀性与USTER 条干仪的测试结果高度正相关,证明本文的方法是准确可行的。

关键词: 纱线直径, 条干均匀性, 序列图像, 模糊聚类, 相关分析

Abstract:

In order to evaluate the yarn apparent evenness more precisely and continuously, a method based on sequence images of yarn was developed and applied to measure the yarn evenness. At first, an image acquisition system was adopted to acquire the sequence images of yarn. Then, the images were segmented to binary images based on FCM ( Fuzzy C-mean ) clustering. Finally, a threshold value was set to remove the isolate points and burr points in the binary image and acquire yarn core image. The number of pixels of each row was accumulated in the yarn core image to calculate the yarn diameter value. To verify the accuracy of the proposed method, seven kinds of compact-spinning pure cotton yarns with different counts were measured and the results compared with those by USTER® Tester 5-S800. It shows that the results of yarn evenness measured by sequence images are highly correlated with those by the USTER tester, proving the proposed method is accurate and feasible.

Key words: yarn diameter, yarn evenness, sequence image, fuzzy clustering, relevant analysis

[1] 杜玉红 杨程午 蒋秀明 刘仁杰 蔡文超. 应用聚类神经网络的异纤检测多类光源优化设计[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(10): 104-112.
[2] 李忠健 潘如如 高卫东. 应用纱线序列图像的电子织物构建[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(3): 35-0.
[3] 代丽梅 谢春萍 刘新金 张洪. 莱赛尔纱超大牵伸纺纱工艺的优化[J]. 纺织学报, 2016, 37(3): 25-0.
[4] 程立超 蒋秀明 袁汝旺 杜玉红 周国庆. 基于线阵电荷耦合元件的纱线直径测量方法[J]. 纺织学报, 2015, 36(06): 124-0.
[5] 梁翠芳 陈霞 傅婷 卜佳仙 万贤福 汪军. 基于图像处理的网格圈织物孔隙率检测[J]. 纺织学报, 2014, 35(5): 49-0.
[6] 袁汝旺 蒋秀明 周国庆 杜玉红. 基于线性阵列的纱线直径与毛羽测量方法[J]. 纺织学报, 2013, 34(8): 132-0.
[7] 张江丰 樊臻 张森林. 基于核模糊聚类的机织物组织自动识别[J]. 纺织学报, 2013, 34(12): 131-0.
[8] 王方圆 陈晓娜 王建萍. 胸部位移与文胸舒适性关系初探[J]. 纺织学报, 2013, 34(1): 106-109.
[9] 何瑛;陈敏之;方婧. 文胸结构对其压力的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2011, 32(4): 95-100.
[10] 邹平 吴世刚. 连翻领领结构设计数学模型的建立[J]. 纺织学报, 2011, 32(10): 104-0.
[11] 沈炜;刘文昊. 基于动态模糊聚类的织物织造疵点检测算法[J]. 纺织学报, 2010, 31(7): 46-49.
[12] 王永林;王东云. 织物变形舒适性的双群粒子群聚类研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2010, 31(4): 60-64.
[13] 戴伟亚;宁俊. 服装网络营销对品牌力影响的实证研究[J]. 纺织学报, 2010, 31(11): 135-139.
[14] 徐先林;李培玲;张 志;朱 虹. 粗纺纯绒纱条干分析[J]. 纺织学报, 2009, 30(06): 29-33.
[15] 周绚丽;成玲. 纱线黑板数字图像处理方法[J]. 纺织学报, 2008, 29(8): 30-34.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!