Journal of Textile Research ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (01): 69-74.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20190100406

• Textile Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Technical design model of weft-knitted two-side jacquard fabric

LIANG Jialu, CONG Honglian(), ZHANG Aijun   

  1. Engineering Research Center for Knitting Technology, Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
  • Received:2019-01-02 Revised:2019-07-19 Online:2020-01-15 Published:2020-01-14
  • Contact: CONG Honglian E-mail:cong-wkrc@163.com

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Abstract:

In order to simplify the technical design process of two-sided weft-knitted jacquard fabrics and to improve the design and development efficiency, the structural characteristics of the two-sided weft-knitted jacquard fabric were analyzed based on the fabric diagram. This research divided each knitting diagram cell into nine categories according to the operating methods of the cylinder and the dial. The technical design model of the fabric was established by employing mathematical matrices, including the pattern artisan matrix, knitting artisan matrix, cell definition matrix and knitting diagram matrix. According to the design and development process of the fabric, the conversion algorithm for converting a pattern artisan matrix to a knitting diagram matrix is developed, and the technical design model through the on-machine example was verified.

Key words: jacquard fabric, weft knitted fabric, two-side jacquard knitting, pattern design, mathematical matrix

CLC Number: 

  • TS184.4

Fig.1

Four-color weft-knitted two-side jacquard fabric. (a) Diagram of fabric front; (b) Diagram of fabric back;(c) Enlarged diagram of region C;(d) Enlarged diagram of region D; (e) Enlarged diagram of region E;(f) Enlarged diagram of region F; (g) Enlarged diagram of region G; (h) Enlarged diagram of region H"

Fig.2

Types of knitting diagram cell. (a) Cylinder missing and dial missing;(b) Cylinder missing and dial tucking;(c) Cylinder missing and dial looping;(d) Cylinder tucking and dial missing; (e) Cylinder tucking and dial tucking; (f) Cylinder tucking and dial looping;(g) Cylinder looping and dial missing;(h) Cylinder looping and dial tucking;(i) Cylinder looping and dial looping"

Fig.3

Conversion relationship between PF(xy) and TF(xy)"

Tab.1

Conversion relationship between FF(xy)、FB(xy) and F(xyz)"

FF(xy) FB(xy) F(xyz) 表示的编织图单元格信息
0 0 0-0 针筒浮线,针盘浮线
1 0 1-0 针筒集圈,针盘浮线
2 0 2-0 针筒成圈,针盘浮线
0 1 0-1 针筒浮线,针盘集圈
1 1 1-1 针筒集圈,针盘集圈
2 1 2-1 针筒成圈,针盘集圈
0 2 0-2 针筒浮线,针盘成圈
1 2 1-2 针筒集圈,针盘成圈
2 2 2-2 针筒成圈,针盘成圈

Fig.4

Conversion process of front of fabric knitting diagram"

Fig.5

Conversion process of fabric knitting diagram"

Fig.6

Fabric pattern artisan diagram. (a) Pattern artisan of fabric front;(b) Pattern artisan of fabric back;(c) Filled tissue of front yellow area;(d) Filled tissue of front blue area;(e) Filled tissue of front white area;(f) Filled tissue of back yellow area;(g) Filled tissue of back blue area;(h) Filled tissue of back white area"

Fig.7

Partial diagram. (a) Fabric front;(b) Fabric back"

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