Journal of Textile Research ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (08): 166-171.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20200303306

• Column: Medical Protective Textiles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress of flash spinning nano/micro-fiber nonwoven technology

XIA Lei1(), CHENG Bowen2, XI Peng3, ZHUANG Xupin1, ZHAO Yixia1, LIU Ya1, KANG Weimin1, REN Yuanlin1   

  1. 1. School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
    2. College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300222, China
    3. School of Material Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
  • Received:2020-03-12 Revised:2020-05-28 Online:2020-08-15 Published:2020-08-21

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Abstract:

In order to expand the preparation methods of nano/micro-fibers and broaden the source of medical protective suit fabrics, the research progress in flash spinning nano/micro-fibers nonwoven and the application as protective suit were reviewed. The types of raw materials used in flash spinning and the current problems were introduced, and the spinning technology, process and products were described. The research status and trends of flash spinning technology were summarized, while the characteristics and applications of flash spinning nonwovens were analyzed. The flash spinning nonwovens, due to their structural and property features, can be used as a protective fabric, and the classification and the existing problems in current use were discussed. The flash spinning technology is a nano/micro-fiber nonwoven fabric preparation technology with good development prospect at present, and it is of great significance to improve the technical level of China's nonwovens industry and protect people's health and life.

Key words: flash spinning, nano/micro-fiber, nonwoven, protective suit, spinning principle

CLC Number: 

  • TS174.8

Fig.1

Schematic diagram of flash spinning equipment"

Fig.2

Schematic diagram of flash spinning progress(a) and nano/micro-fiber network structure(b)"

Fig.3

SEM image of flash spinning nonwoven(×600)"

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