Journal of Textile Research ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (01): 67-72.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20200303806

• Textile Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on inter-yarn friction of aramid fabric based on adjustable tension device

CHEN Jieru1, QIU Shiyuan1, YANG Qingqing1, ZHOU Yi1,2()   

  1. 1. College of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei 430200, China
    2. Key Laboratory of Textile Fiber & Product, Ministry of Education, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan, Hubei 430200, China
  • Received:2020-03-16 Revised:2020-09-30 Online:2021-01-15 Published:2021-01-21
  • Contact: ZHOU Yi E-mail:yi.zhou@wtu.edu.cn

RichHTML

10

PDF (PC)

114

Abstract:

In order to simulate the inter-yarn friction in aramid fabrics under impact loading and to construct a model for predicting the inter-yarn friction under different fabric specifications and pre-tension levels, a fixture with adjustable transverse pre-tension for yarn-pulling experiment was created. The yarn pulling-out experiments were carried out using different widths of warp yarns or weft yarns and pre-tension as variables. The test results show that there is a positive correlation between the transverse pre-tension applied to the fabric and the inter-yarn friction. When the pre-tension increases, the influence of the warp width of the fabric on the inter-yarn friction increases gradually, and the inter-yarn resistance gradually decrease as sample warp width increases. The effect of pre-tension on inter-yarn friction is more prominent than that of the sample warp width.

Key words: pre-tension, inter-yarn friction, single yarn-pulling, semi-empirical model formula, aramid fabric, bulletproof vest

CLC Number: 

  • TB334

Fig.1

Fabric fixture drawing with adjustable transverse pretension"

Fig.2

Relationship between interleaving resistance,transverse tension and longitudinal displacement of pulled yarn"

Tab.1

Maximum value of fabric (13 cm×12 cm) under different pre-tension"

预加张力/N 交织阻力/N 差值(最终值-
初始值)/N
最大值 最小值
100 102.9 99.8 -0.2
200 208.3 198.4 -1.6
300 308.6 298.3 -1.7
400 410.5 398.6 -1.4

Fig.3

Resistance-displacement curve of 8 cm×8 cm plain woven fabric in drawing test"

Fig.4

Schematic diagram of capstan equation"

Fig.5

Interleaving resistance curves of fabrics with different widths of warp yarns under 400 N pre-tension"

Fig.6

Contrast figure of maximum interleaving resistance of fabrics with different widths of warp yarns under different pre-tension"

Fig.7

Interlacing resistance curves with fabrics with different widths of weft yarns under 300 N pre-tension"

Fig.8

Contrast diagram of maximum interleaving resistance of fabric with different of weft yarns widths and different preadded tension"

Fig.9

Fitting diagram of interlacing resistance"

[1] BAZHENOV S. Dissipation of energy by bulletproof aramid fabric[J]. Journal of Material Science, 1997,32:4167-4173.
[2] NILAKANTAN G, MERRILL R L, KEEFE M, et al. Experimental investigation of the role of frictional yarn pull-out and windowing on the probabilistic impact response of Kevlar fabrics[J]. Composites Part B, 2015,68:215-229.
[3] 周熠, 张尚勇, 龚小舟, 等. 摩擦对平纹织物防弹性能影响的研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2016,37(8):160-164.
ZHOU Yi, ZHANG Shangyong, GONG Xiaozhou, et al. Research progress on the effect of friction on the bulletproof performance of plain weave fabrics[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2016,37(8):160-164.
[4] KIRKWOOD K M, WETZEL E D, KIRKWOOD J E, et al. Yarn pull-out as a mechanism for dissipating ballistic impact energy in Kevlar KM-2 fabric: part 2: prediction of ballistic performance[J]. Textile Research Journal, 2004,74(10):920-928.
[5] ZHOU Yi, MUHAMMAD A, GONG Xiaozhou, et al. An overview on yarn pull-out behaviour of woven fabrics[J]. Textile Research Journal, 2019,89(2):223-234.
[6] ZHU D, SORANAKOM C, MOBASHER B, et al. Experimental study and modeling of single yarn pull-out behavior of Kevlar 49 fabric[J]. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 2011,42(7):868-879.
[7] BILISIK K, YOLACAN G. Single and multiple yarn pull-out on e-glass woven fabric structures[J]. Textile Research Journal, 2011,81(19):2043-2055.
[8] 王江洪, 苏辉, 孙波, 等. 螺栓-法兰连接系统的应力松弛[J]. 汽轮机技术, 2000,42(1):24-26.
WANG Jianghong, SU Hui, SUN Bo, et al. Stress relaxation of the bolt and flange connecting system[J]. Steam Turbine Technology, 2000,42(1):24-26.
[9] HOWELL H G, MIESZKIS K W, TABOR D. Friction in textiles[J]. Nature, 1959,1765(184):47.
[10] KHAN Monir, MUHAMMAD Ali, 方小银, 等. 纱罗组织对芳纶织物交织阻力的影响[J]. 纺织学报, 2018,39(11):38-44.
KHAN Monir, MUHAMMAD Ali, FANG Xiaoyin, et al. Influence of leno structure on yarn gripping behaviour of aramid plain weave[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2018,39(11):38-44.
[1] LI Meizhen, ZHAO Shiyi, FENG Yanli, GUO Xiaoqing, YU Xiaoqing. Preparation and properties of conveyor belt reinforced by F-12 aramid fabric [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2020, 41(12): 87-93.
[2] MA Feifei. Stab-resistant performance and wearability of composite materials made by discrete resin molding [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2020, 41(07): 67-71.
[3] LI Danyang, WANG Rui, LIU Xing, ZHANG Shujie, XIA Zhaopeng, YAN Ruosi, DAI Erqing. Effect of shear thickening fluid on quasi-static stab resistance of aramid-based soft armor materials [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2020, 41(03): 106-112.
[4] CHEN Xiaogang. Trend of research in textile-based protective materials against ballistic and stabbing [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2019, 40(06): 158-164.
[5] . Test of actual pre-draft ratio of spandex filament in air covered elastic yarn [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(11): 36-40.
Viewed
Full text
124
HTML PDF
Just accepted Online first Issue Just accepted Online first Issue
0 0 10 0 0 114

  From Others local
  Times 14 110
  Rate 11% 89%

Abstract
301
Just accepted Online first Issue
0 0 301
  From Others local
  Times 52 249
  Rate 17% 83%

Cited
Web of Science  Crossref   ScienceDirect  Search for Citations in Google Scholar >>
 
This page requires you have already subscribed to WoS.
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
京ICP备14006648号
Copyright 2021 © Editorial office of Journal of Textile Research
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd