Journal of Textile Research ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (04): 155-161.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20200702207

• Apparel Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Selection of three-dimensional body scanner based on analytic hierarchy process

ZHAO Qian1,2, DENG Yongmei1,2()   

  1. 1. Apparel & Art Design College, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710048, China
    2. Shaoxing Keqiao West-Tex Textile Industry Innovative Institute, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312030, China
  • Received:2020-07-09 Revised:2021-01-04 Online:2021-04-15 Published:2021-04-20
  • Contact: DENG Yongmei E-mail:454802955@qq.com

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Abstract:

In order to solve the problem of blindness and compromise in the selection of three-dimensional (3-D)body scanners in the field of clothing engineering, a structural selection procedure based on analytic hierarchy process is adopted. By constructing a correlation model and using a 9-level judgment scale, the weight of six 3-D body scanners and their six typical indicators to be selected in a specific environment is evaluated through grading, using the consistency index to verify the effectiveness. A matrix is constructed and the vector weight value is used to rank the scanners' ability to meet the target requirements, and then the scanners with the target requirements are selected. A structural model is set up to verify the structured model. The results show that Kinect has the highest weight proportion, which is 0.236 6, representing the best choice among all the consideration. The indicators of the top three scanners Kinect, Virtus Smart, [TC]2 are compared and analyzed, which will used for analysing the scanning accuracy for future research

Key words: analytic hierarchy process, body measurement, three-dimensional scanner, scanner performance, scanner evaluation

CLC Number: 

  • TS941.17

Tab.1

Performance indicators of mainstream three-dimensional body scanners"

三维人体扫描仪名称 产地 光源 扫描时间/s 精确度/mm 环境要求 价格 兼容性 便携性
CubiCam 香港 普通 <1 4 正常 适中 一般 不方便
[TC]2 美国 普通 8 5~60 黑暗 适中 一般 不方便
Cyberware 美国 激光 17 5 正常 贵 好 不方便
Virtus Smart 德国 激光 8~20 1~2 正常 贵 好 不方便
Kinect 美国、法国 红外光 3 30 正常 较低 很好 方便
Hamamatsu Body Line 日本 红外光 10 1 黑暗 较低 一般 不方便

Fig.1

Hierarchical structure of three-dimensional body scanner"

Tab.2

Matrix to judge scale meaning"

标度 含义
1 表示2个元素相比,具有同样的重要性
3 表示2个元素相比,前者比后者稍重要
5 表示2个元素相比,前者比后者明显重要
7 表示2个元素相比,前者比后者极其重要
9 表示2个元素相比,前者比后者强烈重要
2,4,6,8 表示上述相邻判断的中间值

Tab.3

Average random concordant index values"

矩阵阶数 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
RI值 0 0 0.58 0.90 1.12 1.24 1.32 1.41 1.45 1.49

Tab.4

Weight of each criterion at programme level"

准则层指标 CubiCam [TC]2 Cyberware Virtus Smart Kinect Hamamatsu Body Line
B1:扫描时间 0.374 9 0.129 8 0.045 9 0.059 5 0.291 5 0.098 4
B2:精确度 0.159 6 0.044 0 0.137 2 0.315 5 0.028 2 0.315 5
B3:环境要求 0.066 0 0.032 7 0.103 3 0.103 3 0.546 5 0.148 3
B4:价格 0.148 0 0.106 9 0.042 1 0.031 8 0.407 2 0.264 0
B5:兼容性 0.067 4 0.038 2 0.195 8 0.195 8 0.453 7 0.049 0
B6:便携性 0.139 4 0.078 6 0.096 8 0.096 8 0.493 4 0.095 1

Fig.2

Case test radar chart"

Fig.3

Results of weight of each indicator for target"

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