Journal of Textile Research ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11): 46-50.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20201203105

• Textile Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Test method for abrasion resistance of sized yarn under simulated weaving conditions

GUO Min, GAO Weidong(), ZHU Bo, LIU Jianli, GUO Mingrui   

  1. Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles(Jiangnan University), Ministry of Education, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
  • Received:2020-12-11 Revised:2021-03-01 Online:2021-11-15 Published:2021-11-29
  • Contact: GAO Weidong E-mail:gaowd3@163.com

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Abstract:

The existing yarn abrasion resistance tester is unable to obtain accurate results due to the great difference between the testing condition and the weaving state. To improve the abrasion resistance test accuracy of the sized yarn, an new abrasion resistance tester(JN-01 Sizing Abrasion Tester) was designed and constructed, which closely simulate the weaving conditions.The tester involves the let-off mechanism, take-up mechanism, shedding mechanism, beating-up mechanism, and a yarn tension adaptive adjustment mechanism. It is able to maintain a constant yarn tension and load stability during the test. Based on the actual test of the yarn abrasion resistance, the influence of the number of samples on test results was discussed, and a total of 50 sized yarns in 5 groups were determined as test samples. Through testing the abrasion resistance of raw and sized yarns on JN-01 and LFY-109A Yarn Abrasion Tester for three levels of fineness, the stability of JN-01 Sizing Abrasion Tester was verified, which could meet the test requirements.

Key words: weaving, sized yarn, abrasion resistance, yarn tension, opening stroke, swinging angle of reed-base

CLC Number: 

  • TS103.12

Fig.1

JN-01 Sizing Abrasion Tester"

Fig.2

Abrasive reed rod and its sley seat applied to yarn"

Fig.3

Tension induction and testing device"

Fig.4

Human-computer interaction interface"

Tab.1

Test results of abrasion resistance of sizing yarn with different sample sizes"

测试浆纱根数 耐磨寿命均值/次 耐磨寿命CV值/%
30 210.67 20.94
40 205.95 25.62
50 206.56 24.56
60 203.40 26.37
70 207.29 27.43
80 205.38 28.25
90 204.73 27.29
100 206.26 26.67

Tab.2

Results of abrasion resistance life of yarn"

仪器
型号		 线密
度/tex		 原纱 浆纱 耐磨提
高率/%
耐磨寿
命/次		 CV值/
%		 耐磨寿
命/次		 CV值/
%
JN-01 14.5 163.8 28.92 199.6 25.31 21.86
9.7 193.7 31.52 352.4 29.60 81.93
5.8 199.6 30.58 301.4 31.33 51.00
LFY-109A 14.5 49.2 29.02 115.5 34.74 134.76
9.7 64.2 34.34 212.3 45.72 230.69
5.8 72.6 32.61 199.4 47.18 174.66
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