Journal of Textile Research ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 188-194.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20210403607

• Comprehensive Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress in non-contact fiber tension detection technology in spinning process

ZHANG Dongjian1, GAN Xuehui1(), YANG Chongchang1, HAN Fuyi2, LIU Xiangyu1, TAN Yuan1, LIAO He1, WANG Songlin3   

  1. 1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
    2. Asset Management Division, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
    3. Zhejiang Hengyi Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311215, China
  • Received:2021-04-13 Revised:2021-11-26 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-12-26
  • Contact: GAN Xuehui E-mail:xuehuig@dhu.edu.cn

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Abstract:

Tension changes during fiber preparation have a significant impact on fiber product properties. Currently, the detection of fiber tension in the spinning process is still based on the contact method, which often causes fiber damage and seriously affects the quality stability, and service life of products. Therefore, combined with the development trend of the textile industry, the characteristics and limitations of contact fiber tension detection technology were introduced, especially the demand for high-speed spinning for fiber tension detection, the non-contact tension detection based on image processing, which are popularly researched, was summarized. The real-time and effectiveness of the detection are affected by the image processing technology due to the acquisition frequency and huge data operation. A non-contact real-time fiber tension detection technology based on laser Doppler Vibrometer technology was discussed from the aspects of the characteristics of high-speed spinning and the requirements of fiber tension detection, so as to provide an effective means for the study of fiber tension changes in the spinning process.

Key words: spinning process, non-contact, fiber tension detection, image processing, laser Doppler Vibrometer

CLC Number: 

  • TS152.7

Fig.1

Process of image edge extraction. (a) Target; (b) Transformed by gray scale; (c) Edge detection by Canny; (d) Transformed by morphology; (e) Edge tracking"

Fig.2

Schematic diagram of tension detection method based on vibration characteristics"

Fig.3

Forces acting on chemical filament in spinning process"

Fig.4

Fiber tension detection system based on laser Doppler Vibrometer"

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