Journal of Textile Research ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 131-137.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20210503707

• Apparel Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Parametric fashion design based on Voronoi graphics

WANG Di, KE Ying, WANG Hongfu()   

  1. School of Design, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
  • Received:2021-05-17 Revised:2021-09-17 Online:2021-12-15 Published:2021-12-29
  • Contact: WANG Hongfu E-mail:whf.123@163.com

RichHTML

32

PDF (PC)

114

Abstract:

Aiming at the difficulty in applying the algorithm-generated high-complexity generative geometry to garment design practice by traditional design methods, the representative generative geometry Voronoi graphics was chosen as the experimental object, and a garment contour surface driven by the human body model was created that highly fits the curvature of the human body surface. The grasshopper plug-in technique was employed to generate Voronoi shapes, and the set of generated points was changed points by point to avoid line interference. The "morph to surface" command was executed to convert the two-dimensional Voronoi shapes to the three-dimensional garment surface. The "weavebird" plug-in was used to complete the thickening and rounding of the model and a white diffuse reflective material was assumed to obtain a parametric three-dimensional garment model that meets modern aesthetics. The research results show that through the construction of parametric garment model, the three-dimensional software Rhino can be used in combination with its plug-in grasshopper for the design of parametric garment model, and through a variety of interferences a three-dimensional digital garment model with variable forms and controllable parameters was established.

Key words: parametric design, Voronoi graphics, three-dimensional modeling of garment, garment styling, modern fashion design

CLC Number: 

  • TS941.26

Fig.1

Voronoi randomly generation effect and battery diagram."

Fig.2

Voronoi generation effect and battery diagram by grasshopper interference. (a) Point source interference; (b) Curve interference"

Fig.3

Voronoi generation effect and battery diagram by grasshopper combined with algorithm. (a) Nesting and grouping; (b) Circulation and adduction"

Fig.4

Multi-angle view of garment styling. (a) Top view; (b) Perspective view; (c) Front view; (d) Side view"

Fig.5

Two-dimensional Voronoi diagram scaling battery diagram(a) and its performance(b)"

Fig.6

"Morph to surface" battery diagram(a) and its performance(b)"

Fig.7

Performance of weaving algorithm. (a) Performance of weaving algorithm; (b) Details of garment at neck; (c) Details of garment at waist"

Fig.8

Process of interfering with shape of top garment. (a) Modeling of random distribution; (b) Schematic diagram of point interference; (c) Modeling after point interference"

Fig.9

Process of using sine to interfere with skirt style. (a) Modeling of random distribution; (b) Schematic diagram of curve interference; (c) Modeling after curve interference"

Fig.10

Rendering image. (a) Front; (b) Anterolateral; (c) Lateral posterior; (d) Back"

[1] FRAZER J. Parametric computation: history and fu-ture[J]. Architectural Design, 2016, 86(2):18-23.
[2] PEREPELKIN P. 1st 3D printed dress created 13 years ago. [EB/OL]. (2017-02-15) [2021-03-15]. http://www.additivefashion.com/1st-3d-printed-dress-created-13-years-ago/.
[3] LIZA Foreman. Fashion and technology have been intertwined for more than two centuries [EB/OL]. (2013-01-05) [2021-03-15]. https://www.ft.com/content/7e3f1f80-4632-11e2-ae8d-00144feabdc0.
[4] BOLTON A. Manus x machina: fashion in an age of technology[M]. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2016: 217-221.
[5] 陈祖营. 参数化服装款式与服装配饰的设计和模拟[D]. 杭州:浙江大学, 2018:25-28.
CHEN Zuying. Parameterized clothing style and clothing accessories design and simulation[D]. Hangzhou:Zhejiang University, 2018:25-28.
[6] 孙守迁, 徐爱国. 三维服装仿真中的参数化人体建模技术[J]. 纺织学报, 2007, 28(12):89-93.
SUN Shouqian, XU Aiguo. Parameterized human body modeling technology in 3D clothing simulation[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2007, 28(12):89-93.
[7] 美国亚洲艺术与设计协作联盟. 仿生结构[M]. 武汉: 华中科技大学出版社, 2009: 147.
American Asian Art and Design Collaboration Alliance. Bionic structure [M]. Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press, 2009: 147.
[8] 陈龙, 仲梁维, 朱文博. 支持人体模型驱动的三维服装参数化设计[J]. 计算机应用研究, 2010, 27(10):3958-3960.
CHEN Long, ZHONG Liangwei, ZHU Wenbo. Three-dimensional clothing parametric design for supporting human model driven[J]. Computer Application Research, 2010, 27(10):3958-3960.
[9] 陈达. 以Voronoi为例的形态自主构形参数化设计研究[D]. 天津:天津大学, 2017:22-24.
CHEN Da. Study on the parametric design of morphological autonomous configuration taking Voronoi as an example[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2017:22-24.
[10] 李当歧. 西洋服装史[M]. 2版. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 1995:58-60.
LI Dangqi. Western clothing history[M]. 2nd ed. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 1995:58-60.
[11] 修毅, 王银辉. 数字人体模型中腰部剖面曲线参数化变形算法[J]. 纺织学报, 2017, 38(4):97-102.
XIU Yi, WANG Yinhui. Parametric deformation algorithm of waist profile curve in digital human body model[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2017, 38(4):97-102.
[12] 姜涛, 张磊. 基于grasshopper的自由曲面网壳菱形网格划分[J]. 空间结构, 2016, 22(2): 87, 92-96.
JIANG Tao, ZHANG Lei. Straffin structure based on grasshopper[J]. Space Structure, 2016, 22(2): 87, 92-96.
[13] BRIAN M, DAVID K. Parametric thinking[C]// CHEON J, HARDY S, HEMSATH T. Parametri-cism (SPC) ACADIA tegional 2011 conference proceedings. Lincoln: University of Nebraska-Lincoln, 2011: 109-113.
[1] LING Yali, ZHU Lingxuan, SHAO Xiaoxuan, LI Zehui, ZHONG Anhua. Development of automatic pattern generation system for Asian men's suits [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2020, 41(09): 108-113.
[2] CHEN Mi, YE Qinwen, ZHANG Gaopeng. Construction of parametric structure model for bias-cut skirt pattern [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2020, 41(07): 135-140.
[3] . Design and application of three-dimensional parametric technology in construction of new forms of modern clothing [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2018, 39(12): 118-123.
[4] . Improvement of electrospun membrane uniformity by non-circular gear traverse mechanism [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2015, 36(07): 116-120.
Viewed
Full text
146
HTML PDF
Just accepted Online first Issue Just accepted Online first Issue
0 0 32 0 0 114

  From Others local
  Times 20 126
  Rate 14% 86%

Abstract
499
Just accepted Online first Issue
0 0 499
  From Others local
  Times 111 388
  Rate 22% 78%

Cited
Web of Science  Crossref   ScienceDirect  Search for Citations in Google Scholar >>
 
This page requires you have already subscribed to WoS.
  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2003, 24(06): 33 -34 .
[2] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2003, 24(06): 35 -36 .
[3] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(02): 101 -102 .
[4] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(02): 111 -113 .
[5] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(02): 114 -115 .
[6] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(02): 116 -118 .
[7] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(03): 7 -8 .
[8] . [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2004, 25(03): 9 -10 .
[9] PAN Xu-wei;GU Xin-jian;HAN Yong-sheng;CHENG Yao-dong. Research on quick response of apparel supply chain for collaboration[J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2006, 27(1): 54 -57 .
[10] HUANG Xiao-hua;SHEN Ding-quan. Degumming and dyeing of pineapple leaf fiber[J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2006, 27(1): 75 -77 .
京ICP备14006648号
Copyright 2021 © Editorial office of Journal of Textile Research
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd