Journal of Textile Research ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 22-26.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20210605305

• Academic Salon Column for New Insight of Textile Science and Technology: Key Technology and Application of Dope-dyed Fiber • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation and characterization of sepia melanin alginate fiber

TIAN Xing1,2,3, SHA Yuan2, WANG Bingbing1,2,3(), XIA Yanzhi1,2,3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Bio-Fibers and Eco-Textiles, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
    2. Institute of Marine Biobased Materials, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
    3. Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers, Materials and Textiles of Shandong Province, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
  • Received:2021-06-21 Revised:2021-07-21 Online:2021-10-15 Published:2021-10-29
  • Contact: WANG Bingbing E-mail:qduwbb@qdu.edu.cn

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Abstract:

In order to expand the use of natural pigments in the dope-dyed alginate fiber, dope dyeing spinning solution and alginate fiber were prepared using sepia melanin(ME) as colorant and sodium alginate(SA)dilute solution organic grind auxiliary agent and dispersant. The performance of the spinning fluid was characterized by the infrared spectrometer, the rheometer and the transmission electron microscope. The mography of the fibers was observed by scanning electron microscope, and the ultraviolet shielding properties of the fibers was measured. The results show that ME and the sodium alginate have good compatibility.The agglomeration of ME nanoparticles is eliminated by grinding and diluting sodium alginate, achieving the stable dispersion of ME. The morphology of alginate fibers is not affected by ME. The dope-dyed alginate fiber containing 3% ME achieves more than 75% average ultraviolet light shielding, and the shielding of high-energy short-wave ultraviolet light reaches 85%.

Key words: natural pigment, sepia melanin, dope dye, alginate fiber, ultraviolet shielding

CLC Number: 

  • TS193.8

Fig.1

Preparation of ME dope-dyed alginate fiber"

Fig.2

SEM(a) and TEM(b) images of sepia melamin"

Fig.3

IR spectra of alginate fiber before and after dope dyeing"

Fig.4

Influence of ME content on viscosity of dope-dyed alginate fiber spinning solutions"

Fig.5

Optical (a)and TEM(b)images of dope-dyed calcium alginate films"

Fig.6

Optical (a)and SEM (b) images of dope-dyed alginate fibers"

Fig.7

UV-Vis light transmission of dope-dyed calcium alginate films"

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