Journal of Textile Research ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (09): 64-69.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20210800506

• Fiber Materials • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Rapid preparation and properties of structural colored calcium alginate fibers triggered by magnetic field

YANG Chunli1,2, ZHOU Weixian2, LIANG Jinglong2, LIN Guizhen2, LIU Jie1,2,3, NI Yanpeng1,2,3, LIU Yun1,2,3, SHANG Shenglong1,2,3(), ZHU Ping1,2,3   

  1. 1. Institute of Functional Textiles and Advanced Materials, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
    2. College of Textile & Clothing, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
    3. State Key Laboratory of Bio-Fibers and Eco-Textiles, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071, China
  • Received:2021-08-02 Revised:2022-05-02 Online:2022-09-15 Published:2022-09-26
  • Contact: SHANG Shenglong E-mail:shangsl@yeah.net

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Abstract:

To prepare structural colored calcium alginate fibers with high color saturation and satisfactory mechanical properties, magnetic particles were prepared by solvothermal method before dispersing them in the polyethylene glycol diacrylate. A structural color coating was constructed on the surface of calcium alginate fibers by self-assembly of magnetic particles, and factors affecting the color rendering and mechanical properties of the fiber were analyzed. The results show that when the diameters of the magnetic particle are 125, 145 and 190 nm, blue, green and red structural colors were obtained after curing on the surface of calcium alginate fibers, respectively. The coatings of magnetic particles structure color can better achieved on calcium alginate fiber, and the main component is cubic Fe3O4. The mechanical properties of the structural colored calcium alginate fibers have been significantly improved, and the breaking strength has been increased from 78 cN to 158, 162 and 169 cN, respectively, along with the improved elongation at break.

Key words: calcium alginate fiber, structural color, magnetic field triggered, magnetic particle, ultraviolet curing, wet spinning

CLC Number: 

  • TS102.6

Fig.1

Schematic illustration of preparation of structural colored calcium alginate fiber"

Fig.2

SEM images (a) and size distributions (b) of magnetic microspheres with different particle sizes"

Fig.3

TEM image(a)and energy spectrum(b) of magnetic microspheres with average size of 190 nm"

Fig.4

Representative digital photos of different sizes magnetic particles PEGDA suspensions under magnet. (a)Blue(125 nm);(b)Green(145 nm);(c)Red(190 nm)"

Fig.5

XRD pattern of magnetic particle"

Fig.6

Digital photos (a) and spectrum (b) of structural colored calcium alginate fibers prepared by magnetic microspheres with different paticle sizes"

Fig.7

SEM images of structural colord calcium alginate fibers with red color. (a)Surface;(b)Cross section; (c)Enlarged cross section"

Fig.8

Mechanical properties of structural colored calcium alginate fibers"

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