JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 91-96.

• 染整与化学品 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of finishing process on properties of knitted ramie fabric

LING Qunmin1; TAN Lei2   

  1. 1. College of Textiles and Fashion, Hunan Institute of Engineering 2. College of Textiles and Fashion, Qingdao University
  • Received:2009-07-10 Revised:2010-02-19 Online:2010-07-15 Published:2010-07-15
  • Contact: LING Qunmin

Abstract: Knitted ramie fabrics present strong scratchiness during wear. The paper briefly discusses the reason leading to scratchiness and how to reduce it. We adopted three kinds of finishing process—the shearing-softening agent treatment (combined treatment), cellulase-softening agent treatment, and softening agent treatment to finish knitted ramie fabric respectively. The basic properties of the treated fabrics such as stitch density, surface density,tensile strength along with the wale direction, draping, pilling resistance, wrinkle recovery and scratchiness were tested. The experimental results show that these finishing processes can reduce the scratchiness of knitted ramie fabrics, but will deteriorate the basic properties of the fabrics, especially the tensile strength. It is found through analytical comparison that the shearing-softening agent treatment was the most effective one in reducing the scratchiness of knitted ramie fabrics, but with great impact on the mechanical propeties of the fabrics.

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