Journal of Textile Research ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (08): 34-40.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20210301207

• Academic Salon Column for New Insight of Textile Science and Technology: Recycling and Biodegradable Fiber • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Technology progress in recycling and reuse of waste textiles

WANG Shaopeng1(), WU Baozhai2, HE Zhou2   

  1. 1. China Textile Academy, Beijing 100025, China
    2. Beijing Sinceyou Technology & Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2021-03-01 Revised:2021-05-07 Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-08-24

RichHTML

5

PDF (PC)

592

Abstract:

Limited by the technology and market acceptance, a large amount of waste textiles were treated and they were either buried or incinerated, causing both resource waste and environmental pollution. In order to improve the high-value recycling of waste textile resources in our country, this paper reviews summarizes the development of waste textile recycling technology and technical difficulties, introduces the recycling status of waste texties at home and abroad, with special attention paid to the research and development of domestic waste textile recycling technology in recent years. Comparing among different recycling technology routes, it is believed that chemical recycling method is a better solution for the high-value reuse of waste textiles, especially through the glycol alcoholysis regeneration route. With the improved awareness of domestic environmental protection and relevant policy guidance, the high-value recycling market for waste textile recycling is predicted to gradually expand. It is advised that related domestic enterprises should develop corresponding arrangements as soon as possible, focusing on the industrialization process of related technologies, and realize the resource utilization of waste textiles as soon as possible.

Key words: waste textile, recycling technology, high-value recycling, chemical method, glycol alcoholysis regeneration route

CLC Number: 

  • X791
[1] 孙瑞, 王晓映, 薛菁雯, 等. 国内废旧服装回收再利用的调查与分析[J]. 纺织导报, 2021(1):44-47.
SUN Rui, WANG Xiaoying, XUE Jingwen, et al. Investigation and analysis of waste clothing recycling and reuse in China[J]. China Textile Leader, 2021(1):44-47.
[2] GUPTA M, BANDI S A, MEHTA S, et al. Decolorization of colored poly(ethylenetverephthalate) bottle flakes using hydrogen peroxide[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2008, 107(5):3212-3220.
doi: 10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4628
[3] 孟继承, 官军, 顾日强, 等. 化学法循环再生阳离子染料可染聚酯的性能研究[J]. 高科技纤维与应用, 2021(1):28-36.
MENG Jicheng, GUAN Jun, GU Riqiang, et al. Study on the properties of cationic dyeable polyester by chemical recyling regeneration[J]. Hi-Tech Fiber and Application, 2021(1):28-36.
[4] 端小平. 中国化纤,壮丽70年[J]. 福建轻纺, 2019(9):8-11.
DUAN Xiaoping. China chemical fiber, magnificent 70 years[J]. The Light & Textile Industries of Fujian, 2019(9):8-11.
[5] 中国化学纤维工业协会. 2019年中国化纤经济形势分析与预测[M]. 北京: 中国纺织出版社, 2019:53-54.
China Chemical Fibers Association. Analysis and forecast of China chemical fibers' economy of 2019[M]. Beijing: China Textile & Apparel Press, 2019:53-54.
[6] 徐长杰. 垃圾分类攻坚战打响,纺织循环经济大有可为[J]. 纺织服装周刊, 2019(26):12-13.
XU Changjie. Garbage classification, textile recycling economy has a bright future[J]. Textile Apparel Weekly, 2019(26):12-13.
[7] 施乐荣, 刘荣杰, 观梦韵, 等. 基于垃圾分类的废旧纺织品的单独回收对深圳市生活垃圾处理的碳足迹影响分析[J]. 环境卫生工程, 2018, 26(2):4-8.
SHI Lerong, LIU Rongjie, GUAN Mengyun, et al. Effects of separate recycling of household waste textile on carbon footprint of domestic waste treatment in Shenzhen based on garbage classification[J]. Environment Sanitation Engineering, 2018, 26(2):4-8.
[8] NUNES L, GODINA R, MATIAS J, et al. Economic and environmental benefits of using textile waste for the production of thermal energy[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2018, 171:1353-1360.
doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.10.154
[9] MIHUCZ V G, ZARAY G. Occurrence of antimony and phthalate esters in polyethylene terephthalate bottled drinking water[J]. Applied Spectroscopy Reviews, 2016, 51(3):183-209.
doi: 10.1080/05704928.2015.1105243
[10] 赵国樑. 我国废旧纺织品综合再利用技术现状及展望[J]. 北京服装学院学报, 2019, 39(1):94-100.
ZHAO Guoliang. Present situation and prospect of comprehensive recycling technologies of waste textiles in China[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, 2019, 39(1):94-100.
[11] 上海宝利纳材料科技有限公司. 一种以回收聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯为基体的高韧性工程塑料及其制备方法:200910048801.4[P]. 2010-10-06.
Shanghai Baolina Material Science and Technology Co Ltd. Preparation of a high toughness engineering plastics based on recycled polyethylene terephthalate: 200910048801.4[P]. 2010-10-06.
[12] 郭燕. 美国废旧纺织品回收再利用现状[J]. 再生资源与循环经济, 2020, 13(7):41-44.
GUO Yan. Current situation of waste textiles collection and recycling in the United States[J]. Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy, 2020, 13(7):41-44.
[13] 谭亦武. 废弃聚酯化学回收再生利用的方法[J]. 合成纤维, 2011, 4(1):1-7.
TAN Yiwu. Research on chemical recycling of waste PET[J]. Synthetic Fiber in China, 2011, 4(1):1-7.
[14] 废旧纺织品物理开松法再利用现状[EB/OL]. [2021-01-09]. https://www.sohu.com/a/244480844_280643,2018-7-31/2021-2-25 .
Recycling status of waste textiles by physical ope-ning[EB/OL]. [2021-01-09]. https://www.sohu.com/a/244480844_280643,2018-7-31/2021-2-25 .
[15] Teijin Limited. Method for recycling PET bottle: WO2003119316 [P]. 2003-04-23.
[16] BRING Technology [EB/OL]. [2021-02-25]. https://www.jeplan.co.jp/en/technology .
[17] 王婕, 李国栋, 梁宝仁, 等. 废旧纺织品回收再利用的现状及研究进展[J]. 齐鲁工业大学学报, 2020, 34(5):16-24.
WANG Jie, LI Guodong, LIANG Baoren, et al. Present situation and research progress of waste textiles recycling and reuse[J]. Journal of Qilu University of Technology, 2020, 34(5):16-24.
[18] 欧洲计划建造无限回收塑料的设施[J]. 绿色包装, 2020(12):18.
Europe plans to build unlimited plastic recycling facilities[J]. Green Packaging, 2020(12):18.
[19] TOURNIER V, TOPHAM C M, GILLES A, et al. An engineered PET depolymerase to break down and recycle plastic bottles[J]. Nature, 2020, 580(7802):216-219.
doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2149-4
[20] 郭燕. 青岛旧衣物回收利用企业“从竞争走向合作”战略联盟协同效应分析:山东省废旧纺织品综合利用战略联盟经验分享[J]. 再生资源与循环经济, 2019, 12(1):23-26.
GUO Yan. Analysis on synergistic effect under the strategic alliance of Qingdao's clothing recycling enterprises: a case study and experience sharing of textiles waste comprehensive utilization strategic alliance in Shandong province[J]. Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy, 2019, 12(1):23-26.
[21] 深圳市市场和质量监督管理委员会. 关于发布废旧织物回收及综合利用规范的通知[EB/OL]. [2021-02-25]. http://www.sz.gov.cn/zfgb/2018/gb1077/content/post_4948261.html .
Market and Quality Supervision Committee of Shenzhen Municipauty. Shenzhen municipality on promulgation of standards for recycling and comprehensive utilization of waste fabrics[EB/OL]. [2021-02-25]. http://www.sz.gov.cn/zfgb/2018/gb1077/content/post_4948261.html .
[22] 《废旧纺织品回收利用规范》等五项团体标准审查会在京召开[J]. 再生资源与循环经济, 2019, 12(10):46.
"The code of the textile collection and recycling" and other five group standards review meeting held in Beijing[J]. Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy, 2019, 12(10):46.
[23] 李德利, 任爽, 陈烨. 我国循环再利用化学纤维行业现状及前景[J]. 纺织科学研究, 2019(8):72-74.
LI Deli, REN Shuang, CHEN Ye. Current situation and prospect of recycling and reusing chemical fiber industry in China[J]. Textile Science Research, 2019(8):72-74.
[24] 韦树琛, 丁欣, 李文霞, 等. 废旧聚酯纤维制品近红外定量分析模型的建立及验证[J]. 纺织学报, 2018, 39(7):63-68.
WEI Shuchen, DING Xin, LI Wenxia, et al. Model establishment and validation of waste polyester fiber products based on near infrared quantitative analysis[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2018, 39(7):63-68.
[25] 韦树琛, 李文霞, 刘正东, 等. 废旧纺织品中聚酯织物的快速鉴别方法研究[J]. 北京服装学院学报(自然科学版), 2018, 38(3):14-21.
WEI Shuchen, LI Wenxia, LIU Zhengdong, et al. Study on rapid identification of polyester fabrics from waste textiles[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2018, 38(3):14-21.
[26] 郑佳辉, 杜宇君, 李文霞, 等. 废旧聚酯/棉混纺织物的在线近红外定量分析与自动分选[J]. 分析测试学报, 2020, 39(11):1365-1370.
ZHENG Jiahui, DU Yujun, LI Wenxia, et al. Online near-infrared quantitative analysis and automatic sorting of waste polyester/cotton blend fabrics[J]. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 2020, 39(11):1365-1370.
[27] 吕媛媛. 聚酯醇解、酯交换机理的探究及再生聚酯的合成[D]. 上海:东华大学, 2020:16-42.
LÜ Yuanyuan. Study on glycolysis, mechanism of transesterification of polyester and synthesis of recycled polyester[D]. Shanghai:Donghua University, 2020:16-42.
[28] 崔晓雪, 魏文静, 张立东, 等. 化学降解废旧聚酯生产有色涤纶短纤维工艺探讨[J]. 合成纤维工业, 2018, 41(2):71-73.
CUI Xiaoxue, WEI Wenjing, ZHANG Lidong, et al. Production process of colored polyester staple fiber through chemical degradation of polyester waste[J]. China Synthetic Fiber Industry, 2018, 41(2):71-73.
[29] 曾历, 李勇, 刘亮, 等. 聚酯回收料制备粉末涂料用聚酯树脂的合成研究[J]. 合成材料老化与应用, 2019, 48(2):47-50.
ZENG Li, LI Yong, LIU Liang, et al. Study on the synjournal of polyester resins for powder coatings from reclaimed polyester[J]. Synthetic Materials Aging and Application, 2019, 48(2):47-50.
[30] 郭鹏, 杨中开, 赵国樑. 连续醇解工艺对废旧涤纶再生切片性能的影响[J]. 合成纤维工业, 2015, 38(6):1-4.
GUO Peng, YANG Zhongkai, ZHAO Guoliang. Effect of continuous glycolysis process on properties of recycled chip from waste PET fiber[J]. China Synthetic Fiber Industry, 2015, 38(6):1-4.
[31] 张博楠. 亚临界水中有色涤/棉织物的水解碳化研究[D]. 太原:太原理工大学, 2018:15-28.
ZHANG Bonan. Study on hydrolysis and carbonization of colored polyester and cotton fabric in subcritical water[D]. Taiyuan: Taiyuan University of Technology, 2018:15-28.
[32] 汤旭东. PET水热降解过程的工艺及动力学规律研究[D]. 长春:长春工业大学, 2019:13-37.
TANG Xudong. Research on the process and dynamics rules for PET hydrothermal degradation[D]. Changchun:Changchun University of Technology, 2019:13-37.
[33] 黄继明, 袁露, 汤旭, 等. 磁性固体碱催化剂Fe3O4/CaO的制备及催化降解PET的性能研究[J]. 化工新型材料, 2016, 44(11):249-251.
HUANG Jiming, YUAN Lu, TANG Xu, et al. Preparation and application of magnetic solid base catalysts Fe3O4/CaO on PET degradation[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2016, 44(11):249-251.
[34] 黄继明, 刘润清, 韦恩光, 等. CaO/MgO复合固体碱催化剂催化降解PET[J]. 工程塑料应用, 2018, 46(7):46-50.
HUANG Jiming, LIU Runqing, WEI Enguang, et al. Degradation behaviors of PET catalyzed by CaO/MgO composite as solid base catalyst[J]. Engineering Plastics Application, 2018, 46(7):46-50.
[35] 陈静, 顾云, 张大顺, 等. 铁酸镁催化降解废弃塑料的初步研究[J]. 广东化工, 2017, 44(11):41-42.
CHEN Jing, GU Yun, ZHANG Dashun, et al. Preparation parameters optimizing of manganese zinc ferrite and its preliminarily study on catalytic degradation of waste PET[J]. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2017, 44(11):41-42.
[36] 黄继明, 刘润清, 韦恩光, 等. PET在离子液体[Pmim]OH催化下的液化行为研究[J]. 中国塑料, 2017, 31(11):102-107.
HUANG Jiming, LIU Runqing, WEI Enguang, et al. Liquefaction behavior of PET catalyzed by [Pmim]OH salt ionic liquids[J]. China Plastics, 2017, 31(11):102-107.
[37] 李海燕, 刘仕伟. 双酸性离子液体对废聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯丁醇醇解的催化作用[J]. 化工科技, 2018, 26(3):52-55.
LI Haiyan, LIU Shiwei. Catalytic performance of diacid ionic liquids in waste polyethylene terephthalate butanol alcoholysis[J]. Science & Technology in Chemical Industry, 2018, 26(3):52-55.
[38] 于晓颖. 废旧涤纶织物基活性炭的制备、吸附性能和再生研究[D]. 太原:太原理工大学, 2019:21-53.
YU Xiaoying. Preparation, adsorption, and regeneration of waste polyester textiles derived-activated carbon[D]. Taiyuan :Taiyuan University of Technology, 2019:21-53.
[1] TU Li, MENG Jiaguang, LI Xin, LI Juanzi. Composition analysis and stripping process of waste wool/silk/cotton blended fabric [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2019, 40(11): 75-80.
[2] . Preparation and properties of waste textile regenerated felt materials [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2018, 39(11): 56-60.
[3] . Model establishment and validation of waste polyester fiber products based on near infrared quantitative analysis [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(07): 63-68.
[4] . Performance of paper made from waste textile fibers and wood pulp [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2015, 36(03): 20-23.
[5] . Oil adsorption property of modified waste polypropylene fibers [J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2015, 36(03): 6-10.
[6] . Research progress of recycled use of waste textiles [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2013, 34(4): 153-160.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
京ICP备14006648号
Copyright 2021 © Editorial office of Journal of Textile Research
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd