JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (03): 98-102.doi: 10.13475/20170607305

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Flame retardant finishing of polyester fabric with phenyl phosphate ester containing triazine structure

  

  • Received:2017-06-27 Revised:2017-12-26 Online:2018-03-15 Published:2018-03-09

Abstract:

In order to improve the flame retardancy and wettability of polyester fabric, the P-N type flame retarding agent BPAT with had phenyl phosphate structure containing 1,3,5-triazine was prepared using 2,4-diethanolamine-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine and phenyl phosphorous oxydichloride. The flame retardant BPAT was used to treat polyester fabric by two-dip-two- pad finishing. The flame retardance of BPAT on the polyester fabric was investigated by infrared spectrum, scanning electron microscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis and burning properties of the treated and untreated polyester fabric. It is found that the char yield of polyester fabric is improved to over 3 times, and the afterflame time and smoldering time are dropped to 0.2 s and 6.2 s by the BPAT treating on fabric. The treated polyester fabric has good flame retardancy. The flame retardancy of the treated fabric slightly decreased after 10 times of water washing, and the treated fabric has flame retardant durability. The wettability of the treated fabric is increased by finishing with BPAT.

Key words: flame retardancy, polyester fabric, wettability, phenyl phosphorous oxydichliride, P-N type flame retardant agent

[1] . Effect of modified by β-cyclodextrin derivatives of aldehydes crosslinked chitosan on hydrophilicity of polyester fabric [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(07): 82-88.
[2] . Synthesis and dyeing properties of nevel fluorescent dyes based on naphthalimide [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(07): 74-81.
[3] . Moisture absorption and sweat transport finishing o meta-aramid fabrics [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(05): 80-86.
[4] . Factors influencing printing accuracy of digital printing for knitted polyester fabric [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(05): 62-66.
[5] . Preparation of wool keratin and its modification to polyester fabrics [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2018, 39(03): 92-97.
[6] . Preparation and performance of melamine fiber felt [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(12): 65-68.
[7] . Flame retardant finishing of silk fabrics with boron phosphate doped silica sol [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(08): 96-101.
[8] . Influence of surface modification on interfacial properties of polyester fabric/polyvinyl chloride composites [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(08): 102-107.
[9] . Sound insulation properties of waste polyester fabric/chlorinated polyethylene composites [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(08): 50-54.
[10] . Synergistic effect between cyclotriphosphazene and triazinederivatives on flame retardancy of poly(ethylene terethalate) [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(07): 11-17.
[11] . Influence of emulsified process of initiator on antibacterial properties of polyester fabric grafted with N-halamine monomers [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(06): 175-180.
[12] . Preparation of photo-catalysis self-cleaning coating fabrics [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(05): 93-97.
[13] . Experimental research on deposition process of micro-droplet jet printing on fabric surface [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(05): 139-144.
[14] . Preparation and properties of super-hydrophobic polyester fabric by vacuum evaporation [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(04): 85-89.
[15] . Performance of superhydrophobic polyester fabric cloth and its application in oil /water separation [J]. JOURNAL OF TEXTILE RESEARCH, 2017, 38(03): 108-113.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!