Journal of Textile Research ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (03): 175-181.doi: 10.13475/j.fzxb.20181002007

• Comprehensive Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progress of noise reduction product based on fiber materials

LI Huiqin1,2(), ZHANG Nan1,2, WEN Xiaodan1,2, GONG Jixian1,2, ZHAO Xiaoming1,2, WANG Zhishuai1,2   

  1. 1. School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
    2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composites, Ministry of Education, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China
  • Received:2018-10-11 Revised:2019-12-10 Online:2020-03-15 Published:2020-03-27

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Abstract:

In order to improve the performance of fiber material structure for noise reduction, research progress in noise reduction products based on fiber materials was presented in this review. The noise reduction products based on fiber materials was classified into three categories, i.e. multilayer porous materials, combination of porous materials with resonance materials, and combination of porous materials with damping materials. In this review, the construction method, structure composition, noise reduction effect and acting mechanism of various noise reduction structures were briefly analyzed, and their future development in the field of noise reduction was discussed. The prospective applications and development of fiber materials in the field of noise reduction were presented. It is pointed out that fineness, environmental friendliness and multi-functionalization are the trend for the noise reduction functional fiber aggregation.

Key words: noise reduction, fiber, noise reduction product, noise control, sound absorption, sound insulation

CLC Number: 

  • TS101.3

Fig.1

Sketch of sound absorption mechanism"

Fig.2

Sandwich structure formed by staple fiber and nonwovens"

Fig.3

Sandwich structure formed by two types of nonwovens"

Fig.4

Microporous fiber composite sound-absorbing panel"

Fig.5

Micro perforated panel"

Fig.6

Samples of several laminated structures. (a) Sample 1; (b) Sample 2; (c) Sample 3; (d) Sample 4; (e) Sample 5"

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