Abstract: This article analyzes the construction of innovative management mechanism of textiles from the aspects of discovery, development, diffusion, evaluation, incentive and accountability and points out that the improvement of innovation mechanism and management is a long action. The paper further illustrates management strategy of textiles innovation and development thinking from functional innovation, technological innovation and design innovation. The paper concludes that innovation of textiles is an integrated innovation which needs close cooperation between system and management, design and culture, fashion and aesthetics, development and market and at the functional connection with government, enterprises, universities and individuals. Thus, textiles management can develop into real mechanism so as to realize the aim of innovation management.